In this episode of Retire with Style, Wade Pfau and Alex Murguia explore the complex world of hedge funds, focusing on strategies like global macro, event-driven, and managed futures. They explain the role of derivatives, the impact of forecasting, and how these approaches can complement a broader investment portfolio, especially in the context of retirement planning.

Takeaways

• Derivatives are contracts whose value depends on an underlying asset.
• Global macro strategies rely on macroeconomic trends and require strong forecasting skills.
• Event-driven strategies aim to profit from corporate actions such as mergers and acquisitions.
• Managed futures use trend-following techniques to trade commodities, currencies, and other assets.
• Understanding the distinction between futures and options is essential for informed investing.
• Hedge funds typically require accredited investor status due to their complexity and risk profile.
• Hedge fund performance can vary widely depending on market conditions and strategy selection.
• Managed futures often have low correlation with traditional stock and bond markets, offering diversification benefits.
• Investors should evaluate how hedge fund strategies align with their broader investment objectives.

Chapters

00:00 Introduction to Hedge Funds and Market Trends 02:34 Understanding Derivatives in Investing 10:14 Exploring Global Macro Strategies 20:29 Diving into Event-Driven Strategies 30:36 Managed Futures: Trend Following Approaches 40:05 Conclusion and Future Discussions

Links

Explore the New RetireWithStyle.com! We’ve launched a brand-new home for the podcast! Visit RetireWithStyle.com to catch up on all our latest episodes, explore topics by category, and send us your questions or ideas for future episodes. If there’s something you’ve been wondering about retirement, we want to hear it!

Join Us Live on YouTube – June 2nd at 2PM ET! Want to go beyond the podcast and be part of the conversation in real time? Wade and Alex will be hosting a special Retire With Style YouTube Live session, where you can ask your retirement questions and get answers on the spot.

Head over to our YouTube channel now, hit Subscribe, and click the bell to get notified when we go live. We’ll see you there! https://www.youtube.com/@retirewithstylepodcast

The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2025! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

This episode is sponsored by Retirement Researcher https://retirementresearcher.com/. Download their free eBook, 8 Tips to Becoming A Retirement Income Investor at retirementresearcher.com/8tips

In this episode, Wade and Alex explore the world of hedge funds—what they are, how they’re structured, and how they’ve evolved from simple hedging tools into complex investment vehicles. They break down common fee models, challenges in measuring performance, and the impact of data biases. The conversation also covers key hedge fund strategies—including long-short, market neutral, arbitrage, and quantitative approaches—highlighting their mechanics, risk profiles, and what they mean for investors, particularly those nearing retirement. Listen now to learn more!

Takeaways

• Hedge funds are actively managed investment vehicles with fewer regulatory constraints.
• They aim for absolute returns, regardless of market direction.
• The traditional fee model is “2 and 20”—2% management fee and 20% of profits.
• Fees are declining due to growing competition and investor scrutiny.
• Performance is difficult to assess due to survivorship bias and data limitations.
• Investors should be cautious of marketing claims and understand the fund’s true strategy.
• Long-short strategies bet on both rising and falling stocks.
• Market neutral strategies attempt to remove market exposure to focus on relative performance.
• Arbitrage seeks to profit from temporary price inefficiencies.
• Quantitative strategies rely on data-driven models to guide trades.
• Risk premium harvesting involves tilting toward factors like value or momentum.
• Short selling helps with price discovery but carries risk due to unlimited loss potential.
• Understanding alpha (excess return) and beta (market exposure) is key to evaluating hedge fund performance.
• Technology is central to many modern trading strategies.
• Informed investors are better positioned to navigate complex alternatives like hedge funds.

Chapters

00:00 Introduction to Hedge Funds 02:12 Understanding Hedge Funds 05:30 Fee Structures and Costs 10:00 Performance and Survivorship Bias 16:08 Hedge Fund Strategies Overview 22:43 Long-Short and Market Neutral Strategies 23:40 Understanding Long-Short Strategies 30:10 Exploring Market Neutral Strategies 38:11 Diving into Arbitrage and Quantitative Strategies

Links

Join Us Live on YouTube – June 2nd at 2PM ET! Want to go beyond the podcast and be part of the conversation in real time? Wade and Alex will be hosting a special Retire With Style YouTube Live session, where you can ask your retirement questions and get answers on the spot.

Head over to our YouTube channel now, hit Subscribe, and click the bell to get notified when we go live. We’ll see you there! https://www.youtube.com/@retirewithstylepodcast

The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2025! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

This episode is sponsored by McLean Asset Management. Visit https://www.mcleanam.com/retirement-income-planning-llm/ to download McLean’s free eBook, “Retirement Income Planning”

In this episode of Retire with Style, Dr. Wade Pfau and Dr. Alex Murguia explore the evolving world of alternative investments and their potential role in retirement planning. They discuss the concept of "Winning the Loser’s Game"—emphasizing the value of steady, disciplined strategies over high-risk maneuvers—and examine how alternatives like cryptocurrencies, private equity, and hedge funds may fit into a well-structured retirement portfolio. The conversation covers what it means to be an accredited investor, common misconceptions about alternative assets, and the importance of liquidity and regulatory oversight. They also touch on how current market dynamics are making these investments more accessible to individuals. Plus, they answer a listener question about spousal benefits under Social Security, offering practical guidance for those planning around them. Listen now to learn more!

Takeaways

• Alternative investments can enhance portfolio diversification.
• The concept of 'Winning the Loser's Game' applies to investing strategies.
• Community engagement can be fostered through shared interests like pickleball.
• Understanding the role of alternative investments is crucial for informed decision-making.
• Not all alternatives are suitable for every investor's portfolio.
• The definition of alternatives is broad and includes various asset classes.
• Investors should be cautious of the hype surrounding alternatives.
• Higher returns are often touted as a benefit of alternative investments.
• Inflation hedging is a key reason for considering alternatives.
• Access to alternative investments is becoming more democratized. Cryptocurrencies, especially Bitcoin, are seen as alternatives to traditional assets.
• The future of investing is evolving, with more access for household investors.
• Accredited investor status is crucial for accessing certain investment opportunities.
• Many misconceptions exist about the risk and accessibility of alternative investments.
• Liquidity versus illiquidity is a key consideration in alternative investments.
• Market dynamics are changing, making alternatives more relevant now.
• Technological innovations are democratizing access to alternative investments.
• Investors should assess their portfolios for potential returns in alternatives.
• Regulatory oversight is important for ensuring the safety of investments.
• Understanding Social Security benefits is essential for retirement planning.

Chapters

00:00 Introduction to Alternative Investments 02:57 The Concept of Winning the Loser's Game 06:09 Engaging the Community with Pickleball 08:58 Understanding Alternative Investments 12:05 Defining Alternatives in Investing 15:03 The Appeal of Alternative Investments 19:33 Exploring Cryptocurrencies and Their Unique Position 22:01 The Evolution of Alternative Investments for Household Investors 24:40 Understanding Accredited Investor Status and Its Implications 31:07 Debunking Myths About Alternative Investments 41:07 Why Now is the Time to Consider Alternatives 45:17 Listener Question: Social Security Spousal Benefits

Links

The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2025! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

This episode is sponsored by Retirement Researcher https://retirementresearcher.com/. Download their free eBook, 8 Tips to Becoming A Retirement Income Investor at retirementresearcher.com/8tips

In this episode of Retire with Style, hosts Alex Murguia and Wade Pfau tackle a range of financial planning questions in a lively Q&A session. They explore Social Security strategies, the role of single premium immediate annuities (SPIAs) in retirement income, and investment approaches for managing required minimum distributions (RMDs). The discussion also covers the pros and cons of bond ladders versus Treasury bonds, along with how Roth conversions can affect adjusted gross income and Medicare premiums. Throughout the conversation, Alex and Wade highlight how thoughtful, strategic planning can help retirees maximize their income and minimize their tax burden. Listen now to learn more!

Takeaways

• Delaying social security can lead to increased spending throughout retirement.
• A social security delay bridge can mitigate sequence of returns risk.
• Single premium immediate annuities provide longevity protection and mortality credits.
• Investing RMDs for beneficiaries can allow for more aggressive strategies.
• Roth conversions impact adjusted gross income and potential IRMA surcharges.
• Tax-efficient planning can help manage future tax liabilities.
• Bond ladders are useful for meeting specific spending needs in retirement.
• Treasury bonds can be a simpler alternative to bond ladders.
• Understanding the nuances of annuities is crucial for retirement planning.
• Engaging with audience questions enhances the relevance of financial discussions.

Chapters

00:00 Introduction and Pickleball Paddle Reveal 04:30 Diving into Financial Planning Questions 05:44 Social Security Strategies and Their Impact 11:10 Building a Social Security Delay Bridge 16:11 Exploring Single Premium Immediate Annuities 22:45 Investment Strategies for RMDs 24:40 Bond Ladders vs. Treasury Bonds 26:59 Understanding Roth Conversions and IRMA

Links

Our new Retire With Style podcast website is officially LIVE! Submit questions for future episodes, learn more about us and our affiliates, and more to come! Visit RetireWithStyle.com to check it out now!

Visit our YouTube channel and watch this episode and see the new custom limited edition Retire With Style Pickleball Paddles! Follow the instructions in the comments of that video to enter for your chance to win of your very own: https://www.youtube.com/@retirewithstylepodcast

The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2025! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

This episode is sponsored by McLean Asset Management. Visit https://www.mcleanam.com/retirement-income-planning-llm/ to download McLean’s free eBook, “Retirement Income Planning”

In this episode of Retire With Style, Dr. Wade Pfau and Dr. Alex Murguia are joined by behavioral finance expert Dr. Daniel Crosby to explore the intersection of wealth, values, and happiness in retirement.

Together, they unpack why aligning your spending with your personal values can lead to a more fulfilling life—and how money, when used thoughtfully, can buy happiness. The conversation dives into the psychology of financial decision-making, the role of willpower, and why experiences and time often bring more joy than material possessions.

They also examine how our values evolve over time, the importance of delayed gratification, and how understanding risk more deeply can lead to better financial planning. Ultimately, this episode reframes wealth not just as a number—but as a tool for building a meaningful and purpose-driven retirement. Listen now to learn more!

Takeaways:

• Aligning spending with personal values is essential for a fulfilling and meaningful life.

• Money reflects what we value most—and using it to buy time and experiences often brings greater happiness than material goods.

• Strong relationships and shared experiences are more important to long-term happiness than income alone.

• Retirement is a transition, not just an end goal. Planning should include emotional and psychological readiness—not just finances.

• Many people are unprepared for the emotional complexity of retirement, including the challenge of redefining purpose.

• While income matters up to a point, happiness largely depends on subjective factors—and some people may remain dissatisfied regardless of wealth.

• Investing in relationships and purpose-driven goals is key to long-term well-being.

• Values may stay the same over time, but how we express them can evolve.

• Willpower is less about discipline and more about building habits and making poor choices harder to access.

• Delayed gratification is a powerful tool for achieving long-term satisfaction.

• Fear of failure can hold us back—and often becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy.

• A great advisor doesn’t just manage money—they help clients align their finances with their life goals.

• True wealth lies at the intersection of financial security and personal meaning.

Chapters

00:00 Introduction to The Soul of Wealth 01:20 Contextualizing Wealth and Values 06:22 The Psychology of Spending and Happiness 10:01 Money, Happiness, and Subjective Well-Being 14:15 Buying Time and Freedom 20:14 Retirement: Beyond Leisure and Fun 24:22 The Freedom to Choose: Beyond Escape 25:04 Aligning Spending with Values 26:06 Crafting a Meaningful Financial Plan 27:38 Elevating the Client Experience 29:27 The Dynamic Nature of Values 30:54 Willpower: The Key to Financial Discipline 33:12 Mastering Delayed Gratification 39:12 Understanding Risk in Financial Planning 45:56 Money and Meaning: A Life of Significance

Links

Visit your preferred book retailer to get your own copy of “The Soul of Wealth: 50 Reflections on Money and Meaning” by Dr. Daniel Crosby or click here to purchase from Amazon: https://retirement-researcher.ontralink.com/tl/532

Want more of this kind of insight? The Retirement Researcher Academy is where conversations like these keep going. Visit RetirementResearcher.com/Academy-RWS and use code RWS1 to get the 1st Month of your Monthly Academy subscription on us! 🔗 Join the Academy and get access to the education your future self will thank you for.

The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2025! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

This episode is sponsored by Retirement Researcher https://retirementresearcher.com/. Download their free eBook, 8 Tips to Becoming A Retirement Income Investor at retirementresearcher.com/8tips

In this episode of Retire with Style, Wade Pfau and Alex Murguia sit down with Dr. Daniel Crosby, a leading voice in behavioral finance, to unpack the psychological side of investing in today’s volatile markets. Together, they examine how market swings and media noise shape investor behavior—and why having a thoughtful media diet and disciplined decision-making framework is more important than ever. This conversation lays the foundation for next week’s episode, where the discussion will shift toward deeper questions of wealth and meaning. Listen now to learn more!

Takeaways

• Market volatility can trigger anxiety—even among professionals.
• It’s normal to feel fear during downturns, but those emotions don’t have to drive your decisions.
• Limiting exposure to financial news may help you stay focused and make better choices.
• Recognizing the incentives behind financial media can help you consume it more critically.
• More information isn’t always better—clarity often comes from less, not more.
• Patience matters. Reminding yourself that “this too shall pass” can be grounding.
• Uncertainty often causes more stress than bad news itself.
• Taking time to reflect before acting can lead to better financial outcomes.
• We tend to give others better advice than we give ourselves—pause and consider what you’d tell a friend.
• Automation and structured plans are powerful tools to reduce emotional decision-making.

Chapters

00:00 Introduction to Behavioral Finance and Market Volatility 02:56 Understanding Market Reactions and Investor Psychology 06:01 The Impact of Media on Financial Decision Making 08:47 Navigating Uncertainty in Financial Markets 12:05 The Importance of Patience and Discipline in Investing 15:03 Frameworks for Better Financial Decision Making 17:55 Conclusion and Transition to The Soul of Wealth

Links

Click here to watch this episode on YouTube: https://youtu.be/6pMFE_-u0YM

The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2025! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

This episode is sponsored by McLean Asset Management. Visit https://www.mcleanam.com/retirement-income-planning-llm/ to download McLean’s free eBook, “Retirement Income Planning”

In this episode of Retire with Style, Wade Pfau and Alex Murguia dive into the current market landscape and what it means for retirement planning. They highlight the importance of staying grounded during periods of volatility and how emotions can cloud financial judgment.

Alex introduces the RAIN model—a practical framework to recognize and manage emotional responses—to help investors approach market uncertainty with mindfulness. Together, Wade and Alex unpack how psychological biases influence decision-making and why having a flexible, well-structured plan is key to weathering financial storms.

The conversation also explores strategies for resetting your financial plan in response to market changes, including flexible spending approaches, safe withdrawal rates, and considerations around delaying Social Security. The takeaway? Long-term goals matter most—and with the right mindset and plan, you can navigate uncertainty with confidence.

Takeaways

• Markets are currently down, prompting a need for better financial decisions.
• Emotional responses to market volatility can lead to poor decision-making.
• The RAIN model helps in recognizing and managing emotions during uncertainty.
• It's important to allow feelings of anxiety without acting on them.
• Investors should investigate their thoughts and biases during market downturns.
• Non-identification with emotions can lead to better decision-making.
• Market downturns can be beneficial for savers looking to buy at a discount.
• Resetting financial strategies is crucial during times of uncertainty.
• Long-term investment strategies should be prioritized over short-term reactions.
• Understanding one's retirement income style can impact decision-making during volatility. Maintaining flexibility in retirement spending is crucial.
• Market volatility can impact retirees differently based on their strategies.
• A diversified portfolio can help withstand market fluctuations.
• It's important to adapt your retirement strategy to your personal style.
• Delaying social security can lead to better long-term financial outcomes.
• Behavioral biases can hinder effective investing decisions.
• A financial plan provides a framework for making objective decisions.
• Backcasting helps in setting realistic financial goals.
• Understanding your future self can guide current financial decisions.
• Rules-based decision-making can mitigate emotional responses during market downturns.

Chapters

00:00 Market Volatility and Its Implications 05:02 Understanding Emotional Responses to Market Changes 19:06 The RAIN Model: A Framework for Decision Making 22:54 Resetting Financial Strategies During Uncertainty 23:48 Navigating Market Volatility in Retirement 27:06 Preparing for Financial Decisions in Uncertain Times 28:30 Understanding Safe Withdrawal Rates 29:49 Addressing Behavioral Biases in Investing 32:41 The Importance of Financial Planning 39:16 Strategies for Delaying Social Security

Links

To continue today's conversation.. Join Retirement Researcher THIS Thursday 4/10/25 at 1PM ET for a timely webinar, hosted by Alex Murguia, Ph.D. called, "Making Smarter Financial Decisions in Volatile Markets". Register now at risaprofile.com/podcast

If you haven't already, visit risaprofile.com/style to discover your Retirement Income Style by taking our RISA® questionnaire for free!

The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2025! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

This episode is sponsored by Retirement Researcher https://retirementresearcher.com/. Download their free eBook, 8 Tips to Becoming A Retirement Income Investor at retirementresearcher.com/8tips

In this episode of 'Retire with Style', Wade Pfau and Alex Murguia discuss the complexities of market volatility, its implications for investors, and the current economic landscape. They discuss the nature of volatility, the significance of the VIX as a measure of market fear, and the emotional toll of daily market fluctuations. The conversation also touches on the impact of tariffs and inflation on the economy, emphasizing the importance of understanding these factors for long-term investment strategies. Alex and Wade discuss the current state of the market, focusing on the impact of the technology sector, government spending, and economic volatility. They explore historical market risks, investment strategies for navigating uncertainty, and the importance of controlling investment factors. The discussion emphasizes the need for a well-thought-out investment strategy that aligns with individual preferences and the realities of market fluctuations. Listen now to learn more!

Takeaways

• Market volatility is a significant concern for long-term investors.
• Understanding the VIX can help investors gauge market sentiment.
• Tariffs can have complex effects on the economy and consumers.
• Investors in the distribution phase are more vulnerable to market downturns.
• The emotional impact of market volatility can affect decision-making.
• It's essential to focus on long-term investment strategies rather than daily changes.
• Economic growth and inflation are interconnected factors influencing market conditions.
• Understanding market dynamics can help investors make informed decisions. The technology sector is currently a significant drag on the market.
• Government spending cuts can lead to increased economic volatility.
• Historical data shows that missing key market days can negatively impact returns.
• Diversification can mitigate losses in a globally diversified portfolio.
• Investment strategies should align with personal comfort levels and financial goals.

Chapters

00:00 Introduction to Market Volatility 04:20 Understanding Market Volatility 10:06 The VIX: Fear Index Explained 11:57 Market Movements and Emotional Responses 16:21 Current Market Conditions and Influences 25:11 Inflation and Its Impact on the Economy 27:28 Market Trends and Technology Sector Impact 29:55 Government Spending and Economic Volatility 32:34 Historical Market Risks and Uncertainties 35:05 Investment Strategies for Market Volatility 41:21 Decision-Making in Uncertain Markets 46:07 Controlling Investment Factors

Links

Watch this episode on YouTube: https://youtu.be/6nCikqRDcTw

Missed the webinar? Sign up now to get access to the replay of the Retirement Researcher webinar called, "Understanding Market Volatility and What It Means For You": https://retirementresearcher.com/rws-market-volatility-replay

Missed the webinar? Sign up now to get access to the replay of the Retirement Researcher webinar called, "Understanding Market Volatility and What It Means For You": https://retirementresearcher.com/rws-market-volatility-replay

The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2025! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

This episode is sponsored by McLean Asset Management. Visit https://www.mcleanam.com/retirement-income-planning-llm/ to download McLean’s free eBook, “Retirement Income Planning”