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Vanishing Gradients

Vanishing Gradients

By: Hugo Bowne-Anderson
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About this listen

A podcast about all things data, brought to you by data scientist Hugo Bowne-Anderson. It's time for more critical conversations about the challenges in our industry in order to build better compasses for the solution space! To this end, this podcast will consist of long-format conversations between Hugo and other people who work broadly in the data science, machine learning, and AI spaces. We'll dive deep into all the moving parts of the data world, so if you're new to the space, you'll have an opportunity to learn from the experts. And if you've been around for a while, you'll find out what's happening in many other parts of the data world.© 2025 Hugo Bowne-Anderson
Episodes
  • Episode 1: Introducing Vanishing Gradients
    Feb 16 2022
    In this brief introduction, Hugo introduces the rationale behind launching a new data science podcast and gets excited about his upcoming guests: Jeremy Howard, Rachael Tatman, and Heather Nolis! Original music, bleeps, and blops by local Sydney legend PlaneFace (https://planeface.bandcamp.com/album/fishing-from-an-asteroid)!
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    5 mins
  • Episode 58: Building GenAI Systems That Make Business Decisions with Thomas Wiecki (PyMC Labs)
    Sep 9 2025
    While most conversations about generative AI focus on chatbots, Thomas Wiecki (PyMC Labs, PyMC) has been building systems that help companies make actual business decisions. In this episode, he shares how Bayesian modeling and synthetic consumers can be combined with LLMs to simulate customer reactions, guide marketing spend, and support strategy. Drawing from his work with Colgate and others, Thomas explains how to scale survey methods with AI, where agents fit into analytics workflows, and what it takes to make these systems reliable. We talk through: Using LLMs as “synthetic consumers” to simulate surveys and test product ideas How Bayesian modeling and causal graphs enable transparent, trustworthy decision-making Building closed-loop systems where AI generates and critiques ideas Guardrails for multi-agent workflows in marketing mix modeling Where generative AI breaks (and how to detect failure modes) The balance between useful models and “correct” models If you’ve ever wondered how to move from flashy prototypes to AI systems that actually inform business strategy, this episode shows what it takes. LINKS: The AI MMM Agent, An AI-Powered Shortcut to Bayesian Marketing Mix Insights (https://www.pymc-labs.com/blog-posts/the-ai-mmm-agent) AI-Powered Decision Making Under Uncertainty Workshop w/ Allen Downey & Chris Fonnesbeck (PyMC Labs) (https://youtube.com/live/2Auc57lxgeU) The Podcast livestream on YouTube (https://youtube.com/live/so4AzEbgSjw?feature=share) Upcoming Events on Luma (https://lu.ma/calendar/cal-8ImWFDQ3IEIxNWk) 🎓 Learn more: Hugo's course: Building LLM Applications for Data Scientists and Software Engineers (https://maven.com/s/course/d56067f338) — https://maven.com/s/course/d56067f338
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    1 hr and 1 min
  • Episode 57: AI Agents and LLM Judges at Scale: Processing Millions of Documents (Without Breaking the Bank)
    Aug 29 2025
    While many people talk about “agents,” Shreya Shankar (UC Berkeley) has been building the systems that make them reliable. In this episode, she shares how AI agents and LLM judges can be used to process millions of documents accurately and cheaply. Drawing from work on projects ranging from databases of police misconduct reports to large-scale customer transcripts, Shreya explains the frameworks, error analysis, and guardrails needed to turn flaky LLM outputs into trustworthy pipelines. We talk through: - Treating LLM workflows as ETL pipelines for unstructured text - Error analysis: why you need humans reviewing the first 50–100 traces - Guardrails like retries, validators, and “gleaning” - How LLM judges work — rubrics, pairwise comparisons, and cost trade-offs - Cheap vs. expensive models: when to swap for savings - Where agents fit in (and where they don’t) If you’ve ever wondered how to move beyond unreliable demos, this episode shows how to scale LLMs to millions of documents — without breaking the bank. LINKS Shreya's website (https://www.sh-reya.com/) DocETL, A system for LLM-powered data processing (https://www.docetl.org/) Upcoming Events on Luma (https://lu.ma/calendar/cal-8ImWFDQ3IEIxNWk) Watch the podcast video on YouTube (https://youtu.be/3r_Hsjy85nk) Shreya's AI evals course, which she teaches with Hamel "Evals" Husain (https://maven.com/parlance-labs/evals?promoCode=GOHUGORGOHOME) 🎓 Learn more: Hugo's course: Building LLM Applications for Data Scientists and Software Engineers (https://maven.com/s/course/d56067f338) — https://maven.com/s/course/d56067f338
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    41 mins
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