• S1E12 - Terrorism, Law and Democracy: September 11th, a year in review
    May 2 2023
    Episode Notes

    A review of the series and the consequences of September 11th one year later.

    • President George Bush on American Internationalism, the war on terror, and the economic rationale tied to the US national doctrine.
    • Rocco Gallati on the threat to democracy that this war represents.
    • Martin Rudner (Director, Centre for Security & Defence Studies, Carleton University) on the new threat environment post 9/11.
    • The international context for criminal justice and a presentation on the International Criminal Court (ICC).
    • Bill Graham (Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister) on the ICC and international law. A review of Bill C-36.

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    1 hr and 7 mins
  • S1E11 - Human Rights and the Rule of Law
    May 2 2023
    Episode Notes

    Human rights perspectives on the consequences of September 11th: how the war on terrorism is undermining international humanitarian law and human rights.

    • Kathleen Mahoney (Chair, Rights and Democracy) on the international human rights context and development.
    • Barbara Jackman (human rights and immigration lawyer who argued the Suresh case before the Supreme Court of Canada, its first decision on terrorism since 9/11)

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    1 hr and 2 mins
  • S1E10 - Political Action and Globalization in the Face of New Security Measures
    May 2 2023
    Episode Notes

    The effect of Canada’s anti-terrorism legislation on political engagement and activism, the problematic nature of preventative measures and the limits now imposed on political freedoms.

    • Jaggi Singh (activist) reflects on recent activism in Quebec and the new challenges posed by the war on terrorism.
    • André Paradis (Ligue des droits et des libertés) on the risks that democratic institutions now face with the war on terrorism.

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    51 mins
  • S1E9 - The Effects of September 11th on the Canadian Community
    May 2 2023
    Episode Notes

    Changes in immigration legislation and recent jurisprudence and the impact of the war on terrorism on ethno-cultural community groups, human rights, citizenship, and humanitarianism

    • Dr. Rudhramorthy Cheran (Centre for Refugee Studies, York University) on racism, anti-terrorism, and the universality of human rights.
    • Amina Bahig (Algerian psychologist) on the impact of 9/11 on Arab and Muslim communities in Quebec.
    • Professor Emerson Douyon (Criminology, Laval & Clinique René Laennec) on the criminal justice system and ethnicity.
    • Amina Sherazee (Counsel, Canadian Arab Federation) on immigration and the new Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.

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    1 hr and 4 mins
  • S1E8 - Keeping the State in Check
    May 2 2023
    Episode Notes

    Presentation of the conference panel Watching the Watchers: Democratic Oversight which describes a disturbing lack of oversight and transparency of the exercise of the new powers under Bill C-36.

    • Shirley Heafey (Chair, RCMP Public Complaints Commissioner) on the risk that there is not adequate oversight of new powers.
    • James K. Hugessen (Federal Court of Canada) considers the problems for democratic justice and judgement under new legislation.
    • Bob Rae (former Premier, Ontario and former member of the Security & Intelligence Review Committee) on the problems with oversight of federal agencies and their accrued powers post 9/11.
    • Alan Borovoy (General Counsel, Canadian Civil Liberties Council) on the difficulties posed by legislation for the safeguarding of civil liberties.

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    1 hr and 2 mins
  • S1E7 - Rights and Restrictions: Democracy in the Balance
    May 2 2023
    Episode Notes

    The constitutional framework for balancing charter rights and national security concerns including presentations of the conference panel Constitutional Democracy: Balancing Security and Civil Liberties Panel: Irwin Cotler, Errol Mendes, Patrice Garant, moderated by Nathalie Des Rosiers.

    • Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and the presumption of innocence.
    • Errol Mendes (Law, University of Ottawa) considers the constitutional issues related to the legislation and the re-alignment of rights and liberties.
    • Irwin Cotler (Law, McGill & Member of Parliament) how terrorism justifies the new legislation’s departure from the traditional due process model.
    • Canada’s judicial review of the restriction of fundamental rights including the Oakes test.
    • Patrice Garant (Law, University of Laval) on judicial oversight and its constitutional logic.
    • Alan Leadbeater (Deputy Information Commissioner of Canada) examines the shift of power from the citizen to the state operated by recent amendments to the criminal code.

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    1 hr and 2 mins
  • S1E6 - The Security State
    May 1 2023
    Episode Notes

    Canada's state security structure since 9/11 and the United Nation’s international framework for national security including selections from the conference panel Does Bill C-36 give Police Too Many Powers? Panelists: Jean-Paul Brodeur, Paul Copeland, Gwen Boniface, moderated by Susan Eng.

    • Professor Reg Whitaker (Political Sciences, York University and University of Victoria) describes Canada’s security and law enforcement structure.
    • Gwen Boniface (OPP Commissioner and President of the Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police) argues that C-36 provides adequate preventative powers while respecting civil liberties.
    • Paul Copeland (Director, Law Society of Upper Canada) argues that the new policing powers are dangerous and unnecessary.
    • Joanna Weschler (UN Observer, Human Rights Watch, NYC) on the UN’s reaction to September 11th and the effect of its compulsory resolutions on national criminal legislation.

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    1 hr
  • S1E5 - The Global Impact of September 11th
    May 1 2023
    Episode Notes

    An overview of international initiatives in the war on terrorism since September 11th including a summary of western national legislation on terrorism since 9/11.

    • Peter Leuprecht (Dean, Faculty of Law, McGill University) on the language of war.
    • Kate Martin (Center for National Security Studies, Washington DC) on American national security legislation, the US Patriot Act.
    • Bill Graham (Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister) on the international framework for Canada’s national security legislation and its obligations in the war on terror.
    • Amina Sherazee (Legal Counsel, Canadian Arab Federation) on the impact of 9/11 on immigration and refugee law.

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    1 hr and 1 min