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StarXiv: a podcast discussing the latest astronomy papers

StarXiv: a podcast discussing the latest astronomy papers

By: Michelle and Payel
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About this listen

Hello! Welcome to the StarXiv, hosted by Dr Michelle Collins and Dr Payel Das. This is a biweekkly podcast that delves into the latest astronomy papers & results from the arXiv. Michelle and Payel are astronomers at the University of Surrey. They love research, but struggle to find time to read a lot of papers. They’re hoping this podcast fixes that. The beautiful logo is designed by Izzy Gray, a PhD student currently studying at the University of Surrey.

Michelle and Payel
Astronomy Astronomy & Space Science Science
Episodes
  • Episode 14 - A cosmic owl, misaligned planetary systems, and the Milky Way as an outlier
    Jun 23 2025

    In this episode, we had Payel and Nicole filling in for Michelle who’s away on holiday. Nicole is a PhD student, also at the University of Surrey Astrophysics research group. They discuss the direct detection of HI beyond the local universe, how the Milky Way seems unusually cold, a planetary system with two misaligned planets, detecting stars of common origin through the ratio of alpha elements produced through hydrostatic channels to those produced through explosive ones, twin collisional-ring galaxies, and the impact of the initial mass function on chemical evolution at high redshift.

    Read this episode's papers through the links below!

    MIGHTEE-HI: The direct detection of neutral hydrogen in galaxies at z>0.25 - Matt J. Jarvis et al.

    Stellar Velocity Dispersion versus Age: Consistency across Observations and Simulations, with the Milky Way as an Outlier - Fiona McCluskey et al.

    JWST Coronagraphic Images of 14 Her c: a Cold Giant Planet in a Dynamically Hot, Multi-planet System - Daniella C. Bardalez Gagliuffi et al.

    Hydrostatic and explosive α-element chemical abundances of Milky Way globular clusters, halo substructures, and satellite galaxies - Danny Horta and Melissa Ness

    The Cosmic Owl: Twin Active Collisional Ring Galaxies with Starburst Merging Front at z=1.14 - Mingyu Li et al.

    Impact of initial mass function on the chemical evolution of high-redshift galaxies - Boyuan Liu et al.

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    39 mins
  • Episode 13 - Missing Europium, Pluto's craters, 43,000 Goblins and some Pop III stars
    Jun 9 2025

    In this episode, Michelle and Payel discuss why dark matter halos have a Universal density profile, how to age-date Pluto's surface with craters, delayed Pop III star formation, dwarf candidates in the UNIONS survey, a problem with Europium and whether Little Red Dots are really AGN. Listen below, on Spotify, Apple podcasts or wherever you get your podcasts!

    Read this episodes papers through the links below!

    Collisionless relaxation to quasi-steady state attractors in cold dark matter halos: origin of the universal NFW profile - Uddipan Banik, Amitava Bhattacharjee

    Pluto Geologic Map: Use of Crater Data to Understand Age Relationships - Kelsi N. Singer et al.

    Bursty or heavy? The surprise of bright Population III systems in the Reionization era - Alessandra Venditti et al.

    Galaxies OBserved as Low-luminosity Identified Nebulae (GOBLIN): a catalog of 43,000 high-probability dwarf galaxy candidates in the UNIONS survey - Nick Heesters et al.

    Europium, we have a problem. Modelling r-process enrichment across Local Group galaxies - Marco Palla et al.

    Lonely Little Red Dots: Challenges to the AGN-nature of little red dots through their clustering and spectral energy distributions - María de las Mercedes Carranza Escudero

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    34 mins
  • Episode 12 - Signs of life, little red dots and the links between star clusters and high redshift galaxies
    May 25 2025

    This episode, Michelle and Payel are very on-theme as they discuss whether Little Red Dots can be explained by super Eddington accretion; the high abundances of nitrogen to oxygen in the most distant galaxies and whether this is tied to globular cluster formation; the stellar graveyard in galaxies, and claims of signs of life in distant world. Listen below, on Spotify, Apple podcasts or wherever you get your podcasts!

    Check out this episode's papers on the arXiv below!

    Super-Eddington accretion in high-redshift quasar hosts: black-hole driven outflows, galaxy quenching, and the nature of Little Red Dots - Giada Quadri et al.

    Connecting JWST discovered N/O-enhanced galaxies to globular clusters: Evidence from chemical imprints - Xihan Ji et al

    Insufficient evidence for DMS and DMDS in the atmosphere of K2-18 b. From a joint analysis of JWST NIRISS, NIRSpec, and MIRI observations - R. Luque et al.

    Chandra Rules Out Super-Eddington Accretion For Little Red Dots - Andrea Sacchi and Akos Bogdan

    A Cosmic Miracle: A Remarkably Luminous Galaxy at zspec=14.44 Confirmed with JWST - Rohan Naidu et al

    Stellar population modelling of neutron stars and black holes: spatially-resolved graveyards in MaNGA/SDSS-IV galaxies - Claudia Maraston et al.

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    40 mins

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