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Spy Story

Spy Story

By: Jim Stovall
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This podcast presents true stories from the history of espionage. Interesting characters, tradecraft techniques, fascinating stories -- all are dealt with in this semi-weekly podcast. Espionage fiction and their authors are also topics of this podcast. The website for this podcast and related material is https://www.Spy-Story.com, and the author's website is https://www.JPROF.com.Copyright 2025 Jim Stovall Art Literary History & Criticism Social Sciences World
Episodes
  • Karl Ludwig Schulmeister: The Smuggler's Gambit: Napoleon's Master Spy
    Dec 8 2025
    Episode Overview

    "The Smuggler's Gambit: Napoleon's Master Spy" explores the remarkable story of Karl Ludwig Schulmeister (1770-1853), one of history's most successful intelligence operatives. The episode focuses on his masterful deception at the Battle of Ulm in 1805, where his systematic disinformation campaign led to the surrender of an entire Austrian army without a major battle. Schulmeister's transformation from Alsatian smuggler to Napoleon's most valued spy illustrates the evolution of modern intelligence tradecraft and the power of psychological warfare.

    Key Themes

    • From Criminal to Spy: How smuggling skills translated directly to espionage work


    • Psychological Operations: Understanding and exploiting confirmation bias in intelligence targets


    • Professional Intelligence: The development of systematic espionage methods during the Napoleonic era


    • Information Warfare: The strategic value of disinformation in military campaigns


    • Social Mobility: How talent could overcome humble origins in Napoleon's meritocratic system


    • Intelligence Integration: Coordination between military strategy and covert operations


    Historical Context

    The episode takes place during the War of the Third Coalition (1805), when Austria and Russia allied against Napoleon's expanding empire. The Battle of Ulm represents one of Napoleon's most brilliant strategic victories and demonstrates the crucial role intelligence played in early 19th-century warfare. Schulmeister's operations occurred during the golden age of Napoleonic intelligence, when systematic espionage methods were being developed that would influence intelligence services for centuries.

    Additional ReadingPrimary Sources

    • Savary, Anne Jean Marie René. Memoirs of the Duke of Rovigo (4 volumes, 1828) - Memoirs of Schulmeister's handler and superior


    • Napoleon's Correspondence - Various letters and dispatches mentioning Schulmeister's operations


    • Austrian Military Archives, Vienna - Campaign records and intelligence reports from the 1805 campaign


    • French National Archives - Secret service records and reports from the Napoleonic period


    Academic Sources

    • Sparrow, Elizabeth. Secret Service: British Agents in France, 1792-1815 (1999) - Comparative study of intelligence operations


    • Dwyer, Philip G.. Napoleon: The Path to Power (2007) - Context for Napoleon's use of intelligence


    • Gill, John H.. 1805: Austerlitz: Napoleon and the Destruction of the Third Coalition (2005) - Military context including Ulm


    • Muir, Rory. Britain and the Defeat of Napoleon, 1807-1815 (1996) - Intelligence warfare during the Napoleonic period


    • Deutsch, Harold C.. The Conspiracy Against Hitler in the Twilight War (1968) - Comparative intelligence studies


    • Andrew, Christopher. The Secret World: A History of Intelligence (2018) - Broader context of intelligence history


    Specialized Studies

    • Horne, Alistair. How Far From Austerlitz? Napoleon 1805-1815 (1996) - Strategic analysis including intelligence...
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    14 mins
  • Josephine Baker (part 2)
    Dec 4 2025

    These episodes explore the remarkable transformation of Josephine Baker (1906-1975) from world-famous entertainer to French Resistance operative during World War II. Born Freda Josephine McDonald in St. Louis, Missouri, Baker became an international sensation in 1920s Paris before dedicating herself to intelligence work and humanitarian efforts during the Nazi occupation of France.

    The episodes detail Baker's evolution from celebrity performer to covert operative, examining how she used her fame, international connections, and theatrical skills to gather and transmit crucial military intelligence for the French Resistance and Free French forces. Her story demonstrates how entertainment industry figures could leverage their unique access and mobility to serve intelligence operations in ways unavailable to traditional agents.

    First Episode Focus:

    Baker's initial recruitment into French intelligence services, her methods of concealing military secrets in sheet music and personal effects, and her dangerous missions across occupied Europe. The episode explores how her celebrity status provided both cover and vulnerability for intelligence work.

    Second Episode Focus:

    Baker's transformation of her château Les Milandes into a Resistance safe house, her legendary confrontation with Nazi officers, her intelligence work in North Africa, and her post-war recognition with France's highest military honors. The episode also covers her continued activism in the American civil rights movement.

    Key Historical Context:


    • The Nazi occupation of France (1940-1944) and the development of the French Resistance


    • Vichy France and collaboration vs. resistance movements


    • The strategic importance of North Africa in World War II


    • Operation Torch: the Allied invasion of North Africa (November 1942)


    • The Free French movement under Charles de Gaulle


    • Post-war civil rights activism in the United States


    Key Topics:



    • The use of entertainment industry figures in intelligence operations


    • Cover identities and the advantages/disadvantages of celebrity status in espionage


    • Safe houses and refugee assistance networks during the Holocaust


    • Women's roles in resistance movements and intelligence operations


    • The intersection of espionage work with humanitarian efforts


    • Post-war recognition and the politics of military honors


    • The continuation of wartime activism into peacetime civil rights work


    Additional Reading and References

    Biographies of Josephine Baker:



    • Jean-Claude Baker and Chris Chase, Josephine: The Hungry Heart (1993) - Comprehensive biography by Baker's son, including detailed coverage of her wartime activities


    • Bennetta Jules-Rosette, Josephine Baker in Art and Life: The Icon and the Image (2007) - Academic analysis of Baker's cultural impact and wartime service


    • José-Louis Bocquet and Catel Muller, Josephine Baker (2017) - Graphic novel biography with extensive research on her intelligence work


    • Peggy Caravantes, The Many Faces of Josephine Baker: Dancer, Singer, Activist, Spy (2015) - Young adult biography emphasizing her diverse roles


    • Lynn Haney, Naked at the
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    11 mins
  • Josephine Baker: From Entertainer to Resistance Hero
    Dec 1 2025

    These episodes explore the remarkable transformation of Josephine Baker (1906-1975) from world-famous entertainer to French Resistance operative during World War II. Born Freda Josephine McDonald in St. Louis, Missouri, Baker became an international sensation in 1920s Paris before dedicating herself to intelligence work and humanitarian efforts during the Nazi occupation of France.

    The episodes detail Baker's evolution from celebrity performer to covert operative, examining how she used her fame, international connections, and theatrical skills to gather and transmit crucial military intelligence for the French Resistance and Free French forces. Her story demonstrates how entertainment industry figures could leverage their unique access and mobility to serve intelligence operations in ways unavailable to traditional agents.

    First Episode Focus:

    Baker's initial recruitment into French intelligence services, her methods of concealing military secrets in sheet music and personal effects, and her dangerous missions across occupied Europe. The episode explores how her celebrity status provided both cover and vulnerability for intelligence work.

    Second Episode Focus:

    Baker's transformation of her château Les Milandes into a Resistance safe house, her legendary confrontation with Nazi officers, her intelligence work in North Africa, and her post-war recognition with France's highest military honors. The episode also covers her continued activism in the American civil rights movement.

    Key Historical Context:



    • The Nazi occupation of France (1940-1944) and the development of the French Resistance


    • Vichy France and collaboration vs. resistance movements


    • The strategic importance of North Africa in World War II


    • Operation Torch: the Allied invasion of North Africa (November 1942)


    • The Free French movement under Charles de Gaulle


    • Post-war civil rights activism in the United States


    Key Topics:



    • The use of entertainment industry figures in intelligence operations


    • Cover identities and the advantages/disadvantages of celebrity status in espionage


    • Safe houses and refugee assistance networks during the Holocaust


    • Women's roles in resistance movements and intelligence operations


    • The intersection of espionage work with humanitarian efforts


    • Post-war recognition and the politics of military honors


    • The continuation of wartime activism into peacetime civil rights work


    Additional Reading and References

    Biographies of Josephine Baker:



    • Jean-Claude Baker and Chris Chase, Josephine: The Hungry Heart (1993) - Comprehensive biography by Baker's son, including detailed coverage of her wartime activities


    • Bennetta Jules-Rosette, Josephine Baker in Art and Life: The Icon and the Image (2007) - Academic analysis of Baker's cultural impact and wartime service


    • José-Louis Bocquet and Catel Muller, Josephine Baker (2017) - Graphic novel biography with extensive research on her intelligence work


    • Peggy Caravantes, The Many Faces of Josephine Baker: Dancer, Singer, Activist, Spy (2015) - Young adult biography emphasizing her diverse roles


    • Lynn Haney,...
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    10 mins
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