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Concepts with Shawn Whatley

Concepts with Shawn Whatley

By: Shawn Whatley
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Uncovering the concepts behind current events. Challenging accepted thinking. Offering solutions. shawnwhatley.substack.comShawn Whatley Philosophy Social Sciences
Episodes
  • #35 Peter Copeland: The politics of Pope Leo XIV. What can we expect from the new pope?
    Jun 3 2025

    Pope Leo's election garnered far more interest than usual. We are in a time of great change. People are paying attention. The Pope shapes public opinion, and people are eager to know what Pope Leo might say.

    I asked Peter all the most provocative political questions I could imagine. What might the Pope think about resource development, immigration, pluralism, and social equality. Peter offered answers I haven't found elsewhere.

    I hope you enjoy the conversation!

    AI Summary:

    In-Depth Discussion on Pope Leo XIV and Catholic Social Thought In this episode, host Shawn engages in a comprehensive discussion with public policy expert Peter Copeland about the newly elected Pope Leo XIV. They delve into the Pope's surprising election, his historical namesake Pope Leo XIII, and the significance of Catholic social teaching. The conversation explores complex topics such as the Pope's potential policies on unions, poverty, unity, and social equity, along with theological debates between Augustine and Aquinas. The episode also touches on practical issues like resource development, environmental change, immigration policies, and global moral issues. Peter provides a balanced perspective that highlights the core principles of Catholic social thought, offering hope for the future leadership of Pope Leo XIV.

    00:00 Introduction and Renewed Interest in Pope Leo's Election

    00:55 Guest Introduction: Peter Copeland

    01:07 Diving into Pope Leo the 14th

    04:14 Catholic Social Teaching and Modern Implications

    10:58 Balancing Authority and Freedom: Augustine vs. Aquinas

    17:19 Resource Development and Environmental Concerns

    21:52 Global Conflicts and Moral Issues

    28:37 Immigration, Pluralism, and National Identity

    45:41 Postliberalism and Catholic Integralism

    49:57 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

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    51 mins
  • #34 David Livingstone: Is truth a myth or a sacred temple? D'Arcy McGee on Canada's Founding
    May 27 2025

    Dr. Livingstone worries about postmodernism destroying Truth. I worry about about postmodernism destroying history as a way to understand the present.

    David says we need universals to resist postmoderns. I say we should fear universals lest the postmoderns inflict us with their 'values'.

    In this episode we resolve the debate (sort of). Thanks for watching!

    Please (please!) subscribe. :-)

    AI summary:

    Navigating Truth and Tradition: A Deep Dive with Dr. David Livingstone on Canadian Political Thought

    In this episode, we delve into deep political and philosophical discussions with Dr. David Livingstone, a professor of liberal and political studies at Vancouver Island University. We explore the complex interplay between universal truths and particular historical experiences, focusing on the ideas of Capital T Truth and the practical politics of Canada's founding. Our conversation centers around Dr. Livingstone's chapter on Thomas D'Arcy McGee, one of Canada’s founding figures, and his civic nationalism, as discussed in the book 'Canadian Conservative Political Thought.' Join us for a profound exploration of the roots of Canadian identity, the challenges posed by postmodernism, and the enduring relevance of historical conventions in shaping a nation's values and governance.

    00:00 Introduction to the Debate on Truth

    00:43 Exploring Universal Values and Relativism

    01:18 David Livingston's Perspective on Capital T Truth

    02:54 Thomas D'Arcy McGee's Civic Nationalism

    07:34 McGee's Views on Canadian Identity and Democracy

    10:58 The Tension Between Universal and Particular Truths

    15:41 McGee's Thoughts on Aristocracy and Education

    20:03 Balancing Liberty and Stability in Canada

    23:23 The Role of Philosophy and Education in Nation-Building

    26:31 Reconciling Historical Empiricism and Universal Truths

    38:29 The Evolution of Vocabularies and Human Nature

    39:15 The Importance of Constitutional Order

    41:28 The Role of Liberal Studies in Understanding Life's Purpose

    42:34 Challenges Facing Liberal Studies Programs

    43:21 The Decline of Constitutional Awareness

    47:23 The Importance of Historical Context in Law

    59:24 The Role of Universities in Shaping Society

    01:03:09 Concluding Thoughts and Call to Action

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    1 hr and 4 mins
  • #33 John von Heyking on political friendship, pro-Hamas protests, and the future of Canada.
    May 20 2025

    Can a country survive if we aren't united about common fundamental matters?

    Pro-Hamas protests block streets in Toronto. They have even forced ambulances to turn around. This has really bothered me. Aside from basic procedural solutions -- keeping a lane open for emergency vehicles or having police enforce the law -- can we solve the deeper, existential issue this raises for Canada?

    I think we have an opportunity to reclaim sanity from the fevered anger and protest that has invaded from outside our borders.

    AI summary below:

    The Role of Friendship in Politics: A Deep Dive with Professor John von Heyking

    In this episode, host Shawn and Professor John von Heyking, Chair of the Department of Philosophy at the University of Lethbridge, discuss the complex intersection of friendship and political philosophy. They explore Aristotle's views on virtues, political friendship, and civic responsibility, applying these concepts to modern-day Canada. The conversation covers recent social and political events, including pro-Palestine protests in Toronto, the impact of high immigration levels, and the idea of leisure in political life. This thought-provoking discussion aims to provide insights into how we can improve Canada and understand politics better.

    00:00 Introduction to Virtue and Friendship

    00:14 Political Community and Leisure

    01:07 Current Events and Moral Reflections

    01:45 Introducing Professor John Von Heyking

    02:18 The Role of Friendship in Political Virtue

    03:13 Aristotle's Virtues and Friendship

    08:41 Defining Political Friendship

    13:45 Aristotle's Knowledge Types and Practical Wisdom

    22:15 Friendship as a Universal and Particular Concept

    25:22 Common Law vs. Top-Down Legislation

    27:55 The Common Law Model and Canadian Identity

    28:30 Friendship and the Notion of the Foreigner

    29:33 Aristotle's View on Citizenship and Equality

    31:23 Conservative Views on Immigration

    32:37 Protests and the Concept of Friendship

    37:01 Political Prudence and Balancing Goods

    38:45 Kindness and COVID-19

    40:37 Transactional Nature of Modern Politics

    43:13 Friendship and the Individual vs. Person Debate

    47:15 Aristotle on Leisure and Political Activity

    51:15 Final Thoughts on Political Friendship

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    53 mins

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