6 社會契約論：道德與政府的起源
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6 社會契約論：道德與政府的起源
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此文本探究了社會契約理論，核心在於托馬斯·霍布斯提出的，即道德源於人類為逃離“自然狀態”（一種無政府的、人人自危的境地）而達成的互利協議。通過“囚徒困境”這一概念，它闡釋了個人理性選擇往往導致集體困境，以及合作如何促成更優結果。文中還探討了該理論在解釋道德規則的合理性、守法動機以及公民抗命等方面的優勢，同時提出了其在處理無法互利群體（如動物、後代和受壓迫者）的道德義務時所面臨的挑戰。
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In the spirit of reconciliation, Audible acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of country throughout Australia and their connections to land, sea and community. We pay our respect to their elders past and present and extend that respect to all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples today.