• Why Early CPR & Defibrillation is Important
    Aug 26 2025

    Early CPR and defibrillation improve cardiac arrest outcomes. Here's why CPR is important and five ACLS tips to reduce CPR interruptions.

    Two factors to cardiac arrest survivability that have been clearly shown to make the biggest difference is continuous, high-quality CPR and early defibrillation.

    The most common dysrhythmia present during the first few minutes of cardiac arrest.

    The chance of defibrillation converting to a perfusing rhythm decreases every minute that passes.

    How our chance of successfully defibrillating a patient into a perfusing rhythm significantly changes when good CPR is delivered vs when it isn't.

    Why bystander CPR is important for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) outcomes.

    The role of the CPR coach.

    Five tips to aid us in limiting CPR interruptions to less than 10 seconds so we can maintain a chest compression fraction (CCF) of at least 80%.

    **American Cancer Society (ACS) Fundraiser

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    I hope you'll consider contributing.

    Every donation makes a difference in the fight against breast cancer!

    Paul Taylor's ACS Fundraiser Page: http://main.acsevents.org/goto/paultaylor

    THANK YOU for your support!

    Good luck with your ACLS class!

    Links:

    Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor

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    Pass ACLS Web Site - Other ACLS-related resources: https://passacls.com

    @Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedIn

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    5 mins
  • Quantitative Waveform Capnography Use in ACLS
    Aug 25 2025

    Four uses for Quantitative waveform capnography in ACLS.

    Waveform capnography use with, and without, an advanced airway in place.

    Monitoring end tidal CO2 during rescue breathing.

    Use of capnography to objectively measure good CPR.

    Capnography is a preferred method of confirming endotracheal tube (ETT) placement over x-ray during a code.

    During CPR, a sudden increase in ETCO2 may indicate ROSC.

    Quantitative waveform capnography use in the post-cardiac arrest algorithm.

    **American Cancer Society (ACS) Fundraiser

    This is the seventh year that I'm participating in Men Wear Pink to increase breast cancer awareness and raise money for the American Cancer Society's life-saving mission.

    I hope you'll consider contributing.

    Every donation makes a difference in the fight against breast cancer!

    Paul Taylor's ACS Fundraiser Page: http://main.acsevents.org/goto/paultaylor

    THANK YOU for your support!

    Good luck with your ACLS class!

    Links:

    Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor

    Free Prescription Discount Card - Get your free drug discount card to save money on prescription medications for you and your pets: https://safemeds.vip/save

    Pass ACLS Web Site - Other ACLS-related resources: https://passacls.com

    @Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedIn

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    5 mins
  • Vagal Maneuvers
    Aug 22 2025

    Patients with a narrow complex tachycardia with a rate over 150 BPM are in SVT.

    Unstable patients in SVT, or V-Tach with a pulse, should be cardioverted with a synchronized shock.

    Assessment & treatment of stable tachycardic patients.

    Commonly used vagal techniques.

    A less common technique to stimulate the vagus nerve.

    Indications and use of Adenosine for stable patients in SVT refractory to vagal maneuvers.

    Possible treatments for patients found to be in A-Fib or A-Flutter with RVR after administration of Adenosine.

    Carotid sinus massage.

    Additional medical podcasts that have episodes on tachycardia can be found on the pod resources page at passacls.com.

    **American Cancer Society (ACS) Fundraiser

    This is the seventh year that I'm participating in Men Wear Pink to increase breast cancer awareness and raise money for the American Cancer Society's life-saving mission.

    I hope you'll consider contributing.

    Every donation makes a difference in the fight against breast cancer!

    Paul Taylor's ACS Fundraiser Page: http://main.acsevents.org/goto/paultaylor

    THANK YOU for your support!

    Good luck with your ACLS class!

    Links:

    Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor

    Free Prescription Discount Card - Get your free drug discount card to save money on prescription medications for you and your pets: https://safemeds.vip/save

    Pass ACLS Web Site - Other ACLS-related resources: https://passacls.com

    @Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedIn

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    6 mins
  • Defibrillation & Synchronized Cardioversion Energy Settings
    Aug 21 2025

    Remembering all the different energy setting needed for synchronized cardioversion and defibrillation used to be confusing for a lot of people.

    Defibrillators can be broken down into three basic categories:

    1. Automated External Defibrillator (AED);

    2. Biphasic defibrillators; and

    3. Monophasic defibrillators.

    Use of an AED to rapidly deliver a shock.

    Advantages & use of Biphasic defibrillators.

    Energy for monophasic defibrillators to defibrillate V-Fib or pulseless V-Tach.

    AEDs must not be used on patients with a pulse.

    Cardioversion of patients in unstable SVT or V-Tach with a pulse using biphasic vs monophasic monitor/defibrillators.

    Team safety when performing synchronized cardioversion.

    Energy needed to cardiovert unstable patients with a narrow vs wide complex tachycardia.

    **American Cancer Society (ACS) Fundraiser

    This is the seventh year that I'm participating in Men Wear Pink to increase breast cancer awareness and raise money for the American Cancer Society's life-saving mission.

    I hope you'll consider contributing.

    Every donation makes a difference in the fight against breast cancer!

    Paul Taylor's ACS Fundraiser Page: http://main.acsevents.org/goto/paultaylor

    THANK YOU for your support!

    Good luck with your ACLS class!

    Links:

    Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor

    Free Prescription Discount Card - Get your free drug discount card to save money on prescription medications for you and your pets: https://safemeds.vip/save

    Pass ACLS Web Site - Other ACLS-related resources: https://passacls.com

    @Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedIn

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    5 mins
  • Identification and Treatment of Unstable Bradycardia
    Aug 20 2025

    Patients with a heart rate less than 60 are bradycardic. Some people can have a resting heart rate in the 40s without any compromise. For others, a heart rate of 50 or less could signify the need for immediate intervention and warrants additional assessment.

    Signs & symptoms that indicate a bradycardic patient is unstable.

    Monitoring oxygen saturation with pulse oximetry and indications for administration of oxygen.

    Calcium channel blockers and beta blocker medication as treatable causes of bradycardia.

    The indications and dosage of Atropine.

    Precautions for Atropine use in patients with second or third degree AV blocks.

    The use of transcutaneous pacing (TCP) for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine.

    The use and dosing of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips.

    For additional information about causes and treatment of bradycardia, check out the pod resources page at PassACLS.com.

    **American Cancer Society (ACS) Fundraiser

    This is the seventh year that I'm participating in Men Wear Pink to increase breast cancer awareness and raise money for the American Cancer Society's life-saving mission.

    I hope you'll consider contributing.

    Every donation makes a difference in the fight against breast cancer!

    Paul Taylor's ACS Fundraiser Page: http://main.acsevents.org/goto/paultaylor

    THANK YOU for your support!

    Good luck with your ACLS class!

    Links:

    Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor

    Free Prescription Discount Card - Get your free drug discount card to save money on prescription medications for you and your pets: https://safemeds.vip/save

    Pass ACLS Web Site - Other ACLS-related resources: https://passacls.com

    @Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedIn

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    6 mins
  • Post-Arrest Care & Targeted Temperature Management (TTM)
    Aug 19 2025

    The goal of CPR is to keep the brain and vital organs perfused until return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) is achieved.

    Post-arrest care and recovery are the final two links in the chain of survival.

    Identification of ROSC during CPR.

    Initial patient management goals after identifying ROSC.

    The patient’s GCS/LOC should be evaluated to determine if targeted temperature management (TTM) is indicated.

    Recently published studies on TTM and ACLS’s current standard.

    Monitoring the patient’s core temperature during TTM.

    Patients can undergo EEG, CT, MRI, & PCI while receiving TTM.

    **American Cancer Society (ACS) Fundraiser

    This is the seventh year that I'm participating in Men Wear Pink to increase breast cancer awareness and raise money for the American Cancer Society's life-saving mission.

    I hope you'll consider contributing.

    Every donation makes a difference in the fight against breast cancer!

    Paul Taylor's ACS Fundraiser Page: http://main.acsevents.org/goto/paultaylor

    THANK YOU for your support!

    Good luck with your ACLS class!

    Links:

    Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor

    Free Prescription Discount Card - Get your free drug discount card to save money on prescription medications for you and your pets: https://safemeds.vip/save

    Pass ACLS Web Site - Other ACLS-related resources: https://passacls.com

    @Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedIn

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    5 mins
  • The Chain of Survival for Cardiac & Stroke Emergencies
    Aug 18 2025

    The chain of survival for ACLS is the same as was learned in your BLS class.

    The beginning steps of the Cardiac Emergency and Stroke chain of survival.

    ACLS's timed goals for first medical contact to PCI for STEMI and door-to-needle for ischemic stroke.

    Characteristics of areas that have significantly better stroke and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest outcomes.

    **American Cancer Society (ACS) Fundraiser

    This is the seventh year that I'm participating in Men Wear Pink to increase breast cancer awareness and raise money for the American Cancer Society's life-saving mission.

    I hope you'll consider contributing.

    Every donation makes a difference in the fight against breast cancer!

    Paul Taylor's ACS Fundraiser Page: http://main.acsevents.org/goto/paultaylor

    THANK YOU for your support!

    Good luck with your ACLS class!

    Links:

    Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor

    Free Prescription Discount Card - Get your free drug discount card to save money on prescription medications for you and your pets: https://safemeds.vip/save

    Pass ACLS Web Site - Other ACLS-related resources: https://passacls.com

    @Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedIn

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    5 mins
  • Hypokalemia & Hyperkalemia as a H&T Reversible Cause
    Aug 15 2025

    Heart muscle contraction and repolarization is dependent on Sodium, Calcium, Magnesium, and Potassium ions crossing cellular membranes.

    When a patient’s potassium levels get too low or too high, hypokalemia or hyperkalemia results respectively.

    Two things that may lead us to suspect hypo or hyperkalemia.

    Medical conditions & medications that can cause potassium imbalance.

    ECG changes seen in hypo and hyperkalemia.

    Critical lab values that would indicate a need for treatment.

    Emergent, ACLS interventions for hypokalemia and hyperkalemia.

    Additional information on causes of hypo and hyperkalemia can be found on Ninja Nerd podcast. Check out the pod resources page at passacls.com.

    **American Cancer Society (ACS) Fundraiser

    This is the seventh year that I'm participating in Men Wear Pink to increase breast cancer awareness and raise money for the American Cancer Society's life-saving mission.

    I hope you'll consider contributing.

    Every donation makes a difference in the fight against breast cancer!

    Paul Taylor's ACS Fundraiser Page: http://main.acsevents.org/goto/paultaylor

    THANK YOU for your support!

    Good luck with your ACLS class!

    Links:

    Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor

    Free Prescription Discount Card - Get your free drug discount card to save money on prescription medications for you and your pets: https://safemeds.vip/save

    Pass ACLS Web Site - Other ACLS-related resources: https://passacls.com

    @Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedIn

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    5 mins