What is the Difference Between Sensory Processing Disorder and Autism? | Ep. 161
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Summary
Join the Neurodivergent Parenting Community: https://www.everybrainisdifferent.com/membership
Samantha and Lauren discuss sensory processing disorder (SPD) versus autism spectrum disorder, explaining what SPD is, where it overlaps with autism, and why sensory challenges alone do not mean autism; they note ADHD can also include sensory differences.
They define SPD as difficulty detecting, modulating, or interpreting sensory input and emphasize it is used clinically but is not in the DSM-5, which can limit insurance resources, comparing this to PDA and sharing an example of a bipolar misdiagnosis used to access care.
They define autism by social communication differences and restrictive/repetitive behaviors, with sensory reactivity included in criteria, and describe sensory patterns (hyperreactivity, hyporeactivity, and sensory seeking) with everyday examples.
They recommend supports such as reducing sensory load, previewing transitions, offering choices (clothing, ear protection, movement breaks), tracking triggers, pursuing occupational therapy evaluations, and prioritizing function over label.
00:00 Introduction
01:37 What SPD Means
01:49 Diagnosis Codes and Resources
03:55 SPD vs Autism Criteria
06:29 Sensory Patterns Explained
09:13 Mixed Sensory Profiles
10:48 Smell and Food Sensitivities
13:34 Overlap and Why It Matters
16:01 Practical Supports at Home
19:40 Function Over Label
21:23 Wrap Up and Resources
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