Sermon Notes
"Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it." - George Santayana
This morning we begin our journey through the book of Judges—a mirror held up to both ancient Israel and our modern world. Judges describes a time of chaos, violence, political disorder, and moral confusion. It was a time when, as the final verse says, “There was no king in Israel; everyone did what was right in his own eyes.” Sound familiar?
The book exposes what happens when people abandon truth and live by personal preference instead of God’s direction.
As we study Judges, we’ll see a repeating pattern of compromise—how God’s people drifted from obedience to rebellion, from blessing to bondage, from repentance to renewal. And in seeing their pattern, we’ll be challenged to recognize our own tendencies and to rediscover what it means to live under God’s rule, not our own.
Backdrop:
Israel has just lost Joshua. They’re leaderless, standing at the edge of the Promised Land, with the opportunity to live out God’s promises. But without strong leadership and faithful obedience, they begin to compromise—and that’s where the story begins. Israel shows us a pattern of life that leads to compromise with the world. And if we can recognize that pattern, we can avoid repeating their mistakes.
Look at their response in…
Judges 1:3–4 NIV
The men of Judah then said to the Simeonites their fellow Israelites, “Come up with us into the territory allotted to us, to fight against the Canaanites. We in turn will go with you into yours.” So the Simeonites went with them. When Judah attacked, the Lord gave the Canaanites and Perizzites into their hands, and they struck down ten thousand men at Bezek.
THE TURNING POINT: ENCOUNTERING RESISTANCE
This is exactly what happens to Israel in…
Judges 1:19–20 NIV
The Lord was with the men of Judah. They took possession of the hill country, but they were unable to drive the people from the plains, because they had chariots fitted with iron. As Moses had promised, Hebron was given to Caleb, who drove from it the three sons of Anak.
Judges 1:21 NIV
The Benjamites, however, did not drive out the Jebusites, who were living in Jerusalem; to this day the Jebusites live there with the Benjamites.
Judges 1:27 NIV
But Manasseh did not drive out the people of Beth Shan or Taanach or Dor or Ibleam or Megiddo and their surrounding settlements, for the Canaanites were determined to live in that land.
Judges 1:29 NIV
Nor did Ephraim drive out the Canaanites living in Gezer, but the Canaanites continued to live there among them.
THE CONFRONTATION: GOD'S QUESTION
In chapter 2, God sends an angel to confront them. And the angel asks a devastating question…
Judges 2:1–2 NIV
The angel of the Lord went up from Gilgal to Bokim and said, “I brought you up out of Egypt and led you into the land I swore to give to your ancestors. I said, ‘I will never break my covenant with you, and you shall not make a covenant with the people of this land, but you shall break down their altars.’ Yet you have disobeyed me. Why have you done this?
“I can't do it.”
“You won't do it.”
THE PATTERN: TWO BIG LOSSES
First, we lose sight of what matters most.
Second, we lose our distinction.
"God wanted Israel to take the entire land of Canaan, but instead they only cleared out some areas and they learned to live with idols in their midst. In other words, they neither wholly rejected God nor wholly accepted him. This halfway discipleship and compromise is depicted by the book of Judges as an impossible, unstable compound. God wants all of our lives, not
just part." Timothy Keller
THE HOPE: GOD'S UNCHANGING COVENANT
God is a God of grace.
Look at what the angel declares about the character of God in verse 1:
Judges 2:1 NIV
Are you in the enthusiasm phase?
Are you in the resistance phase?
Are you in the compromise phase?
God wants all of your life, not just part.