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Q&A Edition: Dark Matter, Betelgeuse, and Lagrange Points

In this fascinating episode of Space Nuts , hosts Andrew Dunkley and Professor Jonti Horner tackle a variety of listener questions that delve into the mysteries of the cosmos. From the enigmatic nature of dark matter and its interactions with black holes to the potential explosion of Betelgeuse and the intriguing concept of Lagrange points, this episode is packed with thought-provoking insights and scientific discussions.

Episode Highlights:

- Dark Matter vs. Black Holes: Andrew and Jonti explore the relationship between dark matter and black holes, discussing whether dark matter can be 'eaten' by black holes and the implications of such interactions for our understanding of the universe.

- Betelgeuse's Fate: The hosts address a listener's question about the distance of Betelgeuse and what it means for us if it were to explode. They explain how light travel time affects our perception of cosmic events and the philosophical implications of observing the universe.

- Lagrange Points Explained: Mark's inquiry leads to a detailed explanation of Lagrange points, their stability, and how they function within the gravitational dynamics of celestial bodies. Jonti provides a compelling analogy to help visualize these unique gravitational wells.

- Kordeski Plasma Clouds: The episode wraps up with a discussion on the Kordeski clouds, two large dust clouds located at the Earth-Moon Lagrange points. The hosts delve into their transient nature and the challenges faced in confirming their existence.

For more Space Nuts, including our continuously updating newsfeed and to listen to all our episodes, visit our website. (https://www.spacenutspodcast.com/) Follow us on social media at SpaceNutsPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music Music, Tumblr, Instagram, and TikTok. We love engaging with our community, so be sure to drop us a message or comment on your favorite platform.

If you’d like to help support Space Nuts and join our growing family of insiders for commercial-free episodes and more, visit spacenutspodcast.com/about (https://www.spacenutspodcast.com/about) .

Stay curious, keep looking up, and join us next time for more stellar insights and cosmic wonders. Until then, clear skies and happy stargazing.

Got a question for our Q&A episode? https://spacenutspodcast.com/ama (https://spacenutspodcast.com/ama)

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Revolutionary Travel to Uranus: SpaceX's Starship could potentially cut travel time to Uranus in half for future missions. With innovative in-orbit refueling techniques and aerobraking strategies, researchers suggest a journey could take just 6.5 years, a significant improvement over traditional methods that could take over 13 years.

Black Hole Devours Star: Astronomers have observed a gamma-ray burst, GRB 250702B, which may be a black hole consuming a star from within. This event, detected by NASA's Fermi telescope, challenges existing models of gamma-ray bursts and suggests a new type of stellar phenomenon.

Orionid Meteor Shower: The Orionid meteor shower is peaking soon, offering stargazers a chance to see 15 to 30 meteors per hour under optimal dark skies. The best viewing time is in the early morning hours around October 21, when the Moon will be absent.

Massive Comet Awakens: The largest known comet from the Oort Cloud, C 2014 UN 271 (Bernardinelli-Bernstein), is showing signs of activity even at a distance of 16.6 AU from the Sun. This massive comet, measuring 85 miles across, is venting gases and providing insights into the early solar system.

Tribute to Ace Frehley: The music world mourns the loss of Ace Frehley, the iconic guitarist from KISS, who passed away at 74. Known for his space-themed persona and contributions to rock music, his legacy will continue to inspire fans and musicians alike.

For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io (http://www.astronomydaily.io/). Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don’t forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.

Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna and Avery signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and exploring the wonders of our universe.

✍️ Episode References

SpaceX Starship Uranus Mission

[Universe Today]( https://www.universetoday.com/ (https://www.universetoday.com/) )

Gamma Ray Burst Discovery

[Sky and Telescope]( https://skyandtelescope.org/ (https://skyandtelescope.org/) )

Orionid Meteor Shower Details

[Space.com]( https://www.space.com/ (https://www.space.com/) )

Bernardinelli-Bernstein Comet Activity

[Daily Galaxy]( https://www.dailygalaxy.com/ (https://www.dailygalaxy.com/) )

Tribute to Ace Frehley

[Space.com]( https://www.space.com/ (https://www.space.com/) )

Astronomy Daily

[Astronomy Daily]( http://www.astronomydaily.io/ (http://www.astronomydaily.io/) )

Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-news-updates--5648921/support (https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-news-updates--5648921/support?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=rss) .

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In this episode of SpaceTime , we uncover the latest findings in Martian meteorology, delve into Earth's ancient tectonic activity, and prepare for humanity's return to the Moon.

Raging Winds on Mars: Unveiling Martian Weather Patterns

A groundbreaking study published in the journal Science Advances reveals that wind speeds on Mars can reach up to 160 km/h, significantly higher than earlier estimates. Lead author Valentin U.H. Meckel from the University of Bern discusses how these powerful winds, along with dust devils, play a crucial role in shaping Mars' climate and dust distribution. This episode explores how the observations from the European Space Agency’s Mars Express and ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter have provided unprecedented insights into Martian atmospheric dynamics, which are essential for planning future manned missions to the Red Planet.

Unlocking Earth's Deep Past: New Insights into Subduction

In a surprising twist to our understanding of early Earth, a new study published in Nature Communications suggests that subduction and continental crust formation occurred much earlier than previously believed. Researchers utilized advanced geochemical analysis of ancient olivine crystals to challenge the notion of a stagnant lid tectonic regime during the Hadean eon. This episode discusses the implications of these findings on our understanding of Earth's geological history and the processes that shaped our planet's surface.

NASA's Artemis II: Preparing for Lunar Exploration

NASA is set to send astronauts back to the Moon with the Artemis II mission, slated for launch in early 2026. This episode provides an overview of the mission's objectives, including a ten-day crewed flyby of the Moon, which will test the Orion spacecraft and gather crucial scientific data. As the crew prepares to explore the lunar far side, we discuss the significance of this mission for future lunar habitation and potential manned missions to Mars.

www.spacetimewithstuartgary.com (https://www.spacetimewithstuartgary.com/)

✍️ Episode References

Science Advances

https://www.science.org/journal/sciadv (https://www.science.org/journal/sciadv)

Nature Communications

https://www.nature.com/ncomms/ (https://www.nature.com/ncomms/)

Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-your-guide-to-space-astronomy--2458531/support (https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-your-guide-to-space-astronomy--2458531/support?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=rss) .

Raging Winds on Mars: Unveiling Martian Weather Patterns

Unlocking Earth's Deep Past: New Insights into Subduction

NASA's Artemis II: Preparing for Lunar Exploration

(00:00) Wind speeds on Mars and their implications

(12:45) New findings on early Earth's tectonic activity

(21:15) NASA's Artemis II mission overview

(30:00) Science report: Octopus handedness and air pollution effects on sleep apnea

Episode link: https://play.headliner.app/episode/29604358?utm_source=youtube

Sponsor Details:

This episode is brought to you with the support of NordVPN. ...enhance your online privacy with the best in the game. To get our special Space Nuts price and bonus deal , visit www.nordvpn.com/spacenuts (https://nordvpn.com/spacenuts) or use the code SPACENUTS at checkout.

ontroversial Concepts: Sunlight Services, Near-Earth Asteroids, and the 6,000th Exoplanet

In this captivating episode of Space Nuts , hosts Andrew Dunkley and Professor Jonti Horner dive into a variety of cosmic topics that challenge our understanding of space and its implications for life on Earth. From a bold proposal for a satellite-based sunlight service to a near miss with an asteroid and the discovery of the 6,000th exoplanet, this episode is filled with intriguing discussions and scientific insights.

Episode Highlights:

- Sunlight Services Proposal: Andrew and Jonti explore the controversial idea of launching satellites to reflect sunlight back to Earth, discussing the practical challenges and potential environmental impacts of such a scheme. They raise critical questions about the feasibility and safety of this ambitious project.

- Asteroid Near Miss: The hosts analyze the recent close encounter with asteroid 2025 TF, emphasizing the importance of early detection in planetary defense and how light pollution from artificial satellites could hinder our ability to spot these potential threats in the future.

- Milestone in Exoplanet Discovery: Celebrating the discovery of the 6,000th exoplanet, Andrew and Jonti reflect on the journey of exoplanet research over the past three decades and the implications of finding planets beyond our solar system. They discuss the criteria for confirming these distant worlds and what the future holds for exoplanet exploration.

- Mimas and Subsurface Oceans: The episode concludes with a fascinating look at Saturn's moon Mimas, which may harbor a subsurface ocean. The discussion highlights the ongoing research into the moon's geological history and the potential for life beyond Earth in unexpected places.

For more Space Nuts, including our continuously updating newsfeed and to listen to all our episodes, visit our website. (https://www.spacenutspodcast.com/) Follow us on social media at SpaceNutsPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music Music, Tumblr, Instagram, and TikTok. We love engaging with our community, so be sure to drop us a message or comment on your favourite platform.

If you’d like to help support Space Nuts and join our growing family of insiders for commercial-free episodes and more, visit spacenutspodcast.com/about (https://www.spacenutspodcast.com/about) .

Stay curious, keep looking up, and join us next time for more stellar insights and cosmic wonders. Until then, clear skies and happy stargazing.

Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/space-nuts-astronomy-insights-cosmic-discoveries--2631155/support (https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/space-nuts-astronomy-insights-cosmic-discoveries--2631155/support?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=rss) .

Episode link: https://play.headliner.app/episode/29600553?utm_source=youtube

In this episode of SpaceTime , we explore groundbreaking discoveries that reshape our understanding of Mars, the Moon, and the Milky Way Galaxy.

Ancient Oceans on Mars: Geological Evidence Revealed

A new study published in the journal Geophysical Research Letters presents compelling geological evidence that Mars' Northern Hemisphere was once home to a vast ocean. Lead author Chris from the University of Arkansas discusses how comparisons between river rocks on Earth and Martian sediment reveal ancient river deltas and backwater zones, suggesting that liquid water flowed on the Red Planet, increasing the possibility of past life. This episode delves into the processes of sedimentation and erosion that shaped Mars' landscape, providing insights into its watery past.

The Moon's South Pole-Aitken Basin: Unveiling Impact Mysteries

A fresh analysis of the Moon's largest impact crater, the South Pole-Aitken Basin, sheds light on its formation and the Moon's geological history. Researchers have discovered that this massive crater's shape indicates an impact from the north, challenging previous assumptions. As the Artemis missions prepare to land near this basin, they will have the opportunity to study material excavated from the lunar interior, potentially unlocking secrets about the Moon's evolution and the asymmetries in its crust.

Nancy Chris Roman Space Telescope: Mapping the Milky Way

NASA's upcoming Nancy Chris Roman Space Telescope is set to revolutionise our understanding of the Milky Way's interstellar medium. This mission will map around 20 billion stars, using infrared light to penetrate the dust clouds obscuring our view. Chief investigator Catherine Zucker explains how this data will refine our models of star formation and the galaxy's structure, while also addressing the ongoing mysteries of galactic spiral patterns and their role in star birth.

www.spacetimewithstuartgary.com (https://www.spacetimewithstuartgary.com/)

✍️ Episode References

Geophysical Research Letters

https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/19448007 (https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/19448007)

Nature

https://www.nature.com/nature (https://www.nature.com/nature)

NASA Nancy Chris Roman Space Telescope

https://roman.gsfc.nasa.gov/ (https://roman.gsfc.nasa.gov/)

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Ancient Oceans on Mars: Geological Evidence Revealed

The Moon's South Pole-Aitken Basin: Unveiling Impact Mysteries

Nancy Chris Roman Space Telescope: Mapping the Milky Way

(00:00) Evidence of ancient oceans on Mars

(10:15) New insights into the Moon's largest impact crater

(19:30) The upcoming Nancy Chris Roman Space Telescope mission

(27:00) Science Robert: Heatwaves and their impact on global mortality

Episode link: https://play.headliner.app/episode/29576292?utm_source=youtube

Earth's Magnetic Field Changes: New data from the European Space Agency's Swarm satellites reveal significant alterations in Earth's magnetic field, including the eastward expansion of the South Atlantic Anomaly and a strengthening field over Siberia. These changes, while not alarming for life on Earth, pose challenges for satellite navigation systems and space infrastructure.

Ambitious Lunar Delivery Plans: Impulse Space has announced plans to deliver up to six tons of cargo to the Moon annually, starting as early as 2028. Their new lunar lander and Helios high-energy kickstage aim to facilitate efficient lunar logistics, paving the way for sustained human presence on the lunar surface.

SpaceX's Busy Week: SpaceX has had an eventful week with six Falcon 9 launches, including multiple Starlink deployments and a significant mission for the Space Development Agency. The company continues to push the boundaries of rapid iteration with their Starship program.

Comet C 2025 A6 (Comet Lemmon): Astrophotographer Brennan Gilmour captured stunning images of Comet Lemmon, which recently experienced a dramatic disconnection event, shedding part of its tail due to solar wind. The comet is brightening and may become visible to the naked eye as it approaches perihelion.

Purple Earth Hypothesis: New research suggests that early Earth may have appeared purple due to retinal-based photosynthesis in ancient microorganisms. This intriguing theory could reshape our understanding of early life and has implications for the search for extraterrestrial life.

For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io (http://www.astronomydaily.io/). Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don’t forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.

Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna and Avery signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and exploring the wonders of our universe.

✍️ Episode References

Earth's Magnetic Field Changes

[European Space Agency]( https://www.esa.int/ (https://www.esa.int/) )

Impulse Space Lunar Delivery Plans

[Impulse Space]( https://www.impulsespace.com/ (https://www.impulsespace.com/) )

SpaceX Launch Updates

[SpaceX]( https://www.spacex.com/ (https://www.spacex.com/) )

Comet Lemmon Images

[Astrophotography by Brennan Gilmour]( https://www.brennangilmour.com/ (https://www.brennangilmour.com/) )

Purple Earth Hypothesis

[Scientific Research]( https://www.scientificresearch.com/ (https://www.scientificresearch.com/) )

Astronomy Daily

[Astronomy Daily]( http://www.astronomydaily.io/ (http://www.astronomydaily.io/) )

Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-news-updates--5648921/support (https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-news-updates--5648921/support?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=rss) .

Sponsor Details:

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