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Short Circuit

Short Circuit

By: Institute for Justice
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The Supreme Court decides a few dozen cases every year; federal appellate courts decide thousands. So if you love constitutional law, the circuit courts are where it’s at. Join us as we break down some of the week’s most intriguing appellate decisions with a unique brand of insight, wit, and passion for judicial engagement and the rule of law. http://ij.org/short-circuit© Institute for Justice Political Science Politics & Government
Episodes
  • Short Circuit 393 | As Goes Maine So Goes the Constitution
    Sep 12 2025
    Your right to remain silent just got a little stronger in the Pine Tree State. We welcome on Carol Garvan of the Maine ACLU to discuss a recent ruling from the state’s highest court. Under police questioning a suspect asked about an attorney being present and whether he had to answer questions, but did so a bit ambiguously. Was that enough to invoke his rights under the Maine Constitution? Carol argued the case as an amicus to explain the high level of protection those rights receive in the state compared to what the U.S. Supreme Court has said about similar language in the U.S. Constitution. And the court agreed with her and her colleagues. She explains to us how the court came to its conclusion and what this means for other Mainers. Then IJ’s Daniel Woislaw tells us of another police encounter, this time at a parked car with heavily tinted windows in the District of Columbia. Could the police force the driver and passengers to roll their windows down? The judges say yes but disagree about why. It’s another example of the “reasonable expectation of privacy” test twisting and turning at the side of the road. State v. McLain U.S. v. Williams IJ’s new Maine Backyard Chickens case
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    46 mins
  • Short Circuit 392 | The NFL Commissioner Decides
    Sep 5 2025
    Arbitration may not sound like the most exciting subject, but it recently made for an exciting story at the Second Circuit. Former Miami Dolphins coach Brian Flores sued several teams and the NFL itself. In response, the NFL said the case had to go to arbitration. Which was pretty convenient because the NFL’s arbitration clause gives the job of arbitration to the NFL’s commissioner. It’s kind of like suing your employer and your old boss serving as the judge. Mike Greenberg of IJ drops by to explain why this meant the arbitration clause wasn’t enforceable under federal law. Then Jeff Redfern tells us of a case out in the Ninth Circuit where some attorneys got into hot water. They sued to try and change Arizona voting procedures with some aggressive allegations and rhetoric. But was it so aggressive that they should be sanctioned for filing the complaint? IJ’s Jeff Redfern explains what the Ninth Circuit said about the matter, both at the panel stage and when the attorneys tried to go en banc. Some dissenting judges said whatever line there is between aggressive and frivolous it wasn’t crossed in this particular case. The team looks at how these issues especially come up in public interest litigation where “today’s crazy theory becomes tomorrow’s settled law.” Flores v. N.Y. Football Giants Lake v. Gates (panel) Lake v. Gates (en banc denial)
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    46 mins
  • Short Circuit 391 | 7th Circuit Judicial Conference
    Aug 29 2025
    Short Circuit traveled to Chicago for a live recording on the eve of the Seventh Circuit’s biannual Judicial Conference. In front of a crowd of Seventh Circuit enthusiasts your host spoke with some experts about some of the court’s recent opinions and how the circuit works. That included Sarah Konsky of the University of Chicago, appellate specialist Chris Keleher, and IJ’s own John Wrench. “Collective” (not class) actions, prisoner appeals and summary judgment, and Fourth Amendment overnight-guests all make an appearance as does the life and times of Judge William Bauer. STOP PRESS: On the eve of this episode dropping IJ won one of its pending cases before the Seventh Circuit! Richwine v. Matuszac, concerning Indiana's licensing of death doulas. So IJ's score in the Seventh is now 3-2, not 2-2 as John then-accurately reported. Richards v. Eli Lilly Whitaker v. Dempsey U.S. v. Walker Oral argument with Judge Bauer & timesheets
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    1 hr and 6 mins
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