Episodes

  • 4 Ways To Receive A Tax Deduction For Charitable Contributions in 2025 and 2026, #283

    4 Ways To Receive A Tax Deduction For Charitable Contributions in 2025 and 2026, #283
    Dec 9 2025
    In the season of giving, we're discussing making charitable contributions in 2025 and 2026. Americans are known for their generous donations to worthy causes, but understanding the best ways to give and maximize your tax benefits is key. This episode covers four effective strategies for making charitable contributions, from utilizing Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs) from your retirement accounts to cash donations, gifting highly appreciated stock or real estate, and using donor-advised funds. I also break down recent and upcoming tax law changes that impact your ability to itemize and deduct charitable donations, ensuring you avoid common pitfalls and make the most of your generosity. Whether you're planning a gift this year or thinking ahead, this episode is packed with actionable tips to help you give back and plan for a successful retirement. You will want to hear this episode if you are interested in... [00:00] Charitable giving and tax benefits.[05:01] Managing qualified charitable distributions.[08:03] Charitable deductions and rules changing in 2026.[13:17] Benefits of donor-advised funds.[16:23] Charitable contributions for tax deductions. Four Smart Strategies for Charitable Giving in 2026 Charitable giving is at the heart of American generosity, with billions donated annually to causes that matter. But did you know your generosity can also be a powerful tool in your tax strategy, especially as rules shift for 2026? 1. Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs): Tax Breaks from Your Retirement Account If you're 73 or older and taking required minimum distributions (RMDs) from a traditional IRA, a Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD) can be a game-changer. Instead of taking your full RMD as income (which is taxable), you can direct some, or all, of it straight to a qualified 501(c)(3) charity. This distributed amount is excluded from your taxable income, potentially lowering your tax bill and even your Medicare premiums. But details matter: The money must transfer directly from your IRA to the charity. You can't touch the funds yourself and then donate.The charity must be a registered 501(c)(3).When you receive your year-end 1099-R tax form, it won't indicate how much was a QCD. You (or your accountant) must reduce your taxable income by the QCD amount and annotate "QCD" on your return. Forgetting to do so can result in unnecessary taxes. By leveraging QCDs, retirees not only support their favorite causes but also make the most of their hard-earned savings. 2. Cash Donations: Navigating Itemizing and New Deduction Thresholds Traditional cash donations are an easy way to support charities and reduce taxes, but the benefits depend on your ability to itemize deductions. Until recently, many households in high-tax states struggled to itemize due to the $10,000 state and local tax (SALT) deduction cap. Big change for 2026 - 2029: The SALT cap jumps to $40,000, making itemizing possible for more people.If your itemized deductions, including mortgage interest, medical expenses, property taxes, and charitable gifts, exceed the standard deduction, your donations can reduce your taxable income.In 2026, a $1,000 per individual (or $2,000 per couple) charitable deduction will be available even if you don't itemize. However, your charitable giving must exceed 1.5% of your adjusted gross income to become deductible, creating a new bar to qualify. Careful timing and documentation of donations can help maximize these new opportunities. 3. Donating Appreciated Assets: Stocks and Real Estate If you're sitting on highly appreciated stocks or real estate, donating them directly to charity can deliver a double tax benefit: You avoid paying capital gains tax on the asset's increase in value, and you can also deduct the current market value of your donation (subject to certain AGI limits: 30% for appreciated assets). To qualify: The asset must have been held for at least one year.For real estate valued above $5,000, an independent appraisal is required.Charities get the full value, and you skip the capital gains tax bill. If your donation exceeds the allowed AGI percent, you can carry the excess deduction forward up to five years. 4. Donor Advised Funds: Flexible Giving, Immediate Deductions A Donor Advised Fund (DAF) is a charitable investment account. You can donate cash, stocks, or other assets now and get an immediate tax deduction, but distribute the funds to your chosen charities later, at your own pace. Why use a DAF? It allows for strategic, larger contributions (helpful in years with unusually high income).You enjoy flexibility in choosing and timing your ultimate beneficiaries.Major brokerages like Fidelity, Schwab, and Vanguard offer DAFs, with differing minimum contributions and low-cost investment options. Keep in mind that there are administrative fees (roughly 0.60% on the first $500,000), but DAFs are simpler and less costly than setting up a private foundation. Smart Giving Starts with...
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    18 mins
  • 2026 Medicare Part B Premium Surprises, #282

    2026 Medicare Part B Premium Surprises, #282
    Dec 2 2025
    Healthcare planning is a huge part of getting ready for your retirement. In this episode, I tackle one of the most pressing updates for retirees: the latest changes to Medicare premiums for 2026, including important surcharges, deductibles, and strategies to help you manage your healthcare expenses. I'm helping you understand the significant increases in Medicare Part B premiums and deductibles, the impact these changes will have on your Social Security benefits, and why waiting to claim Social Security might pay off. Listen in to get helpful strategies for appealing IRMAA surcharges and practical tips for structuring your income to minimize additional Medicare costs. If you're planning for retirement or already navigating Medicare, this episode is packed with timely advice to help you make informed decisions about your healthcare and finances. You will want to hear this episode if you are interested in... [00:00] 2026 Medicare vs. Social Security.[02:23] Part B Medicare surprise announced.[04:08] Social Security timing and medicare basics.[10:07] Appealing the Medicare IRMAA surcharge.[12:13] Avoid IRMAA by keeping an eye on your retirement income.[14:08] Key Medicare changes for 2026. Medicare Part B Premiums Are Increasing in 2026 The standard monthly premium will jump to $202.90 per individual, a striking 9.7% rise from the 2025 rate of $185. This marks the largest increase since 2022, signaling that healthcare costs for retirees continue to climb at rates surpassing even Social Security's cost of living adjustment, which will be 2.8% for 2026. For retirees collecting Social Security, Part B premiums are automatically deducted from their benefits, while those not yet collecting must pay separately, typically on a quarterly basis. It's possible for individuals with lower Social Security benefits to see the entire annual cost-of-living increase consumed, and even exceeded, by higher Medicare premiums. Understanding Medicare's Two Parts: A and B It's important to understand Medicare's original coverage: Part A and Part B. Part A (Hospital Insurance): Most retirees won't pay a premium for Part A if they (or a spouse) have worked at least 10 years in the U.S. Those with fewer qualifying quarters face monthly premiums of either $311 or $565, depending on how long they've paid in. The Part A deductible will also rise to $1,736 in 2026. Part B (Medical Insurance): Covers preventive care, with the standard premium set at $202.90 and a deductible of $283 for 2026 (about a 10% increase from 2025). IRMAA: Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amounts & Surcharges Higher-income retirees may be subject to IRMAA, leading to additional surcharges on Part B premiums. This is determined by your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) from two years prior (2024 for the 2026 premiums). The IRMAA threshold for single filers is $109,000 and $218,000 for joint filers, with surcharges starting at $284.10 per person and escalating through higher brackets, potentially doubling your premium if you cross certain income thresholds. Medicare will send IRMAA notifications, but an appeal process is available. If your income drops due to retirement or other qualifying life events, you can use SSA Form 44 to appeal unwanted surcharges. Reasons might include a work stoppage, divorce, loss of a pension, or the death of a spouse. Strategic Planning for Retirees How can retirees manage these costs and avoid sudden surcharge surprises? Ryan Morrissey provides practical guidance: Delay Social Security: Waiting until full retirement age or later can mean higher monthly benefits and greater long-term cost-of-living increases.Monitor Your Income: Large IRA withdrawals, significant capital gains, or property sales can raise your MAGI and push you into higher IRMAA brackets.Appeal When Justified: Act quickly if you're eligible for an IRMAA appeal, as processing can take time and surcharges last 12 months before adjusting.Retirees should work closely with financial advisors to manage income distributions and plan for healthcare expenses as part of their broader retirement strategy. With healthcare costs rising faster than Social Security increases, retirees must stay vigilant. Whether you're newly eligible for Medicare or well into your retirement journey, understanding these changes is super important. Resources Mentioned Retirement Readiness ReviewSubscribe to the Retire with Ryan YouTube ChannelDownload my entire book for FREE Medicare.gov Connect With Morrissey Wealth Management www.MorrisseyWealthManagement.com/contact Subscribe to Retire With Ryan
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    15 mins
  • 7 Year End Tax Moves For Pre-Retirees in 2025, #281

    7 Year End Tax Moves For Pre-Retirees in 2025, #281
    Nov 25 2025
    As 2025 comes to a close, we're here to help you make the most of year-end tax planning. I'm explaining seven actionable strategies to help you minimize your tax liability and optimize your retirement savings before the New Year. From maximizing retirement plan contributions and exploring Roth conversion opportunities to using donor-advised funds for charitable giving and getting the most from your health savings accounts, this episode is packed with practical advice. The insights I'm sharing in this episode will guide you through the essential moves you need to consider before December 31st. You will want to hear this episode if you are interested in... [00:00] Year-end retirement contribution tips.[04:07] Mega Backdoor Roth IRA strategy.[08:51] Maximizing charitable tax benefits.[12:19] Year-end tax savings key insights.[16:24] Maximize HSA contributions strategically. 7 Essential Year-End Tax Planning Strategies for 2025 When the end of the year approaches, savvy savers and future retirees know it's prime time to make smart financial moves. Here are my top seven actionable steps you can take before December 31st, and even a few after, to set yourself up for retirement success and optimize your tax situation. 1. Max Out Your Retirement Contributions For 2025, the maximum contribution is $23,500 if you're under 50 and $31,000 if you're over 50 (including a $7,500 catch-up). Contributing up to these limits reduces your taxable income for the year and boosts your nest egg for retirement, especially important if you're at your career's earnings peak. But don't wait! Corporate payroll deadlines mean these contributions typically need to be made by year's end. Self-employed individuals might have a little longer, but now is the best time to act. Setting yourself up for the new, higher 2026 limits can also help you keep your savings momentum going. 2. Utilize the Mega Backdoor Roth IRA High earners who make too much for direct Roth IRA contributions aren't out of options. The "Mega Backdoor Roth" strategy lets you contribute after-tax dollars beyond the standard 401(k) limits, then convert those funds into a Roth IRA or a Roth 401(k). For 2025, total contribution limits (including after-tax) can be as high as $77,500 if you're over 50. This powerful move can supercharge your retirement savings with the potential for decades of tax-free growth. However, not all employer plans allow in-plan conversions, so check with your HR department to explore your options. 3. Consider Roth Conversions A Roth conversion involves moving pre-tax money from a traditional IRA or 401(k) into a Roth account. You'll owe taxes on the conversion, but if you're in a low tax bracket this year, or expect to be in a higher one later, converting now could pay off substantially in future tax savings. Even small conversions ($10,000 - $20,000) can be beneficial if kept in lower tax brackets. 4. Maximize Charitable Contributions Using Donor-Advised Funds Charitable giving is generous, but it's also an opportunity to optimize taxes. Since the standard deduction now exceeds what many typically give, "bunching" several years' worth of donations into a single year using a donor-advised fund can allow you to itemize and increase your deduction. For example, funding three years of donations at once could push your deductions over the standard threshold, providing a greater tax benefit. 5. Review Stock Options for Tax Efficiency If you have stock options, especially non-qualified stock options or incentive stock options (ISOs), year-end is an ideal time to review their tax impact. Exercising during a low-income year can mean paying less tax on gains. ISOs, when held beyond the required periods, can qualify for long-term capital gains tax rates. Each type of stock option has distinct rules and opportunities for savings, so analyze your position before acting. 6. Use Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) Before They Expire FSAs allow you to pay for medical expenses with pre-tax dollars, saving you the equivalent of your combined federal and state tax rates (often ~30%). For 2025, you can contribute up to $3,300. Remember: FSAs are "use it or lose it," so spend down your balance, or you risk forfeiting unspent dollars, with only a limited carryover allowed. Also consider dependent care FSAs if you have eligible expenses. 7. Maximize Your Health Savings Account (HSA) HSAs are financial powerhouses, offering triple tax benefits: contributions are deductible, growth is tax-free, and withdrawals for qualified medical expenses are untaxed. The 2025 limits are $4,300 for singles and $8,550 for families, plus an extra $1,000 catch-up if you're over 55. Make sure employer contributions are factored into your personal limit, and if both spouses are eligible, consider separate accounts for maximum catch-up savings. Year-end tax planning is your chance to make meaningful progress toward retirement readiness and tax efficiency. Whether you're maximizing ...
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    19 mins
  • Major Changes Coming To 401K, 403B, and 457 Retirement Plans in 2026, #280

    Major Changes Coming To 401K, 403B, and 457 Retirement Plans in 2026, #280
    Nov 18 2025
    There are important changes coming to 401 (k), 403 (b), and 457 retirement plans in 2026, so I'm focusing on how these updates may impact catch-up contributions for individuals over age 50. With the Secure Act 2.0 on the horizon, higher earners will soon have to make their catch-up contributions as Roth (post-tax) rather than pre-tax contributions, potentially affecting their take-home pay and tax strategies. Tune in as I walk you through what you need to know, how to prepare for these new rules, and actionable steps to make the most of your retirement savings. You will want to hear this episode if you are interested in... [00:00] 2025 retirement contribution limits.[05:26] Roth 401(k) catch-up contribution.[08:05] 2026 salary tax example analysis.[11:37] Tax impact on pre/post contributions.[14:20] Tax-free Roth options. Navigating the 2026 Catch-Up Contribution Changes Employer-sponsored retirement plans, such as 401(k), 403(b), and 457, have long offered "catch-up contributions" for participants aged 50 and above. These extra contributions serve as a valuable tool for bolstering retirement savings during peak earning years. The catch-up contribution limits for 2025 will allow participants to contribute an additional $7,500 on top of the standard $23,500 annual maximum, totaling $31,000. There's also a "super catch-up" for those aged 60-63, which jumps to $11,250. But starting in 2026, the Secure Act 2.0 introduces a pivotal change: If you earned over $145,000 in 2025: You'll be required to make catch-up (and super catch-up) contributions after tax to Roth accounts, not as pre-tax traditional contributions. For those earning under $145,000, it's business as usual; you can still make catch-up contributions pre-tax if you choose. How These Changes Impact Retirement Savers The biggest impact? High-income earners will see an immediate difference in their take-home pay. Traditional pre-tax contributions typically reduce taxable income in the year made, lowering both federal and state taxes. Roth contributions, however, do not offer this upfront tax savings; instead, they provide tax-free withdrawals in retirement. This means that someone earning $170,000 could see their annual tax bill rise by nearly $2,300 when $8,000 of their retirement saving shifts from pre-tax to post-tax Roth dollars. If you earn even more, say, $300,000, the annual difference climbs above $3,500, all while saving the same amount. The tax diversification benefit of Roth accounts remains, but the immediate budget hit is real. Preparing for the 2026 Transition These are my top tips for getting ready for 2026: 1. Check Your Plan's Roth Options: Verify with your HR or retirement plan administrator whether your employer plan supports Roth 401(k) (or equivalent) contributions. If it doesn't, advocate for plan amendments, employers have until 2026 to comply. 2. Assess Payroll Impact: Use online paycheck calculators to estimate your net pay under the new rules.. 3. Consider Alternatives if Roth Isn't Available: If your employer doesn't offer Roth options, you can still open a Roth IRA, though income limits may apply. Those exceeding these limits can explore the "backdoor" Roth IRA strategy or even simply invest in a taxable brokerage account with tax-efficient ETFs. The Long-Term Upside of Roth Savings While losing the immediate tax break feels like a setback, forced Roth contributions offer unique advantages: Tax-Free Growth: Money in Roth accounts grows tax-free, and withdrawals are also tax-free. Estate Planning Boost: Funds left in Roth accounts can pass to heirs with minimal tax consequences. Retirement Flexibility: Roth assets aren't subject to required minimum distributions (RMDs) during the account owner's lifetime. A consistent series of $8,000 annual Roth catch-up contributions, invested over a decade at 6-8% returns, could grow to $105,000 - $115,000 tax-free, with possible doubling over the next two decades if left untouched. Change is coming to catch-up contributions for high earners, beginning in 2026. By understanding these new rules and taking proactive steps now, you can minimize disruption and position yourself for long-term retirement success. The road to retirement is always evolving, make sure your strategy evolves with it. Resources Mentioned Retirement Readiness ReviewSubscribe to the Retire with Ryan YouTube ChannelDownload my entire book for FREE Salary Paycheck Calculator – Calculate Net Income Connect With Morrissey Wealth Management www.MorrisseyWealthManagement.com/contact Subscribe to Retire With Ryan
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    16 mins
  • Mapping Out A Plan For Roth Conversions, #279

    Mapping Out A Plan For Roth Conversions, #279
    Nov 11 2025
    If you've spent any time on social media or read personal finance blogs, you've likely encountered a buzz around Roth IRAs and, specifically, Roth conversions. This week I'm discussing the details of Roth conversions, what they are, how they work, and why they're crucial for those looking to optimize their retirement finances. Roth IRAs hold a special appeal: the promise of tax-free income in retirement. And most people would agree that having tax free income in retirement is preferable over having taxable income. Yet, for many people, especially those in their 50s and older, most of their retirement savings sit in pre-tax accounts such as traditional IRAs or 401(k)s. Roth conversions offer a pathway for transforming those tax-deferred assets into tax-free retirement income. This episode is packed with practical insights to help you make informed decisions about your financial future. Tune in to learn more and get ready to take your retirement planning to the next level! You will want to hear this episode if you are interested in... [00:00] The appeal of tax-free income during retirement.[04:43] Key rules for Roth conversions.[08:53] Roth conversion strategies for wealth.[11:58] Roth IRA conversion strategy.[14:47] Roth conversion planning tips. Breaking Down Roth IRA Conversions A Roth IRA conversion involves moving funds from a pre-tax retirement account, like a traditional IRA or 401(k), into a Roth IRA. This process requires you to pay taxes now on the amount you convert, but it grants you future tax-free withdrawals. Anyone with pre-tax retirement funds can consider a conversion, but it's important to understand the rules: Every time you do it, it starts a new five year holding period on the money. If you withdraw converted funds too soon, you might face taxes or penalties. One clever strategy we'll discuss is the Roth conversion ladder. By converting sums incrementally over several years, you gradually move money into the Roth IRA, allowing each batch to satisfy the five-year holding requirement. This helps maximize flexibility and minimize penalties if you need access in retirement. Who Should Consider Roth Conversions? So, who stands to gain the most from Roth conversions? Here are a few key candidates: Those anticipating higher future tax rates: If you're in a low tax bracket now but expect to be in a higher one later, converting at today's lower rates can save you significant money down the road.Anyone wishing to avoid required minimum distributions (RMDs): Roth IRAs aren't subject to RMDs, making them valuable for those who want more control over retirement withdrawals.Individuals aiming to leave a tax-free inheritance: Paying conversion taxes now could shield heirs from larger tax bills, especially if they'll be in a higher bracket.Retirees seeking flexibility: Having both taxable and tax-free buckets to draw from allows for smart tax-efficient withdrawals.Timing is also critical. Converting in years when your income dips, due to sabbaticals, career changes, or early retirement, can dramatically lower the tax impact of conversion. How to Calculate If a Roth Conversion Makes Sense It's tempting to jump into conversions, but I advise running the numbers. Consider a hypothetical: If you convert $50,000 at a 12% federal and 5.5% state tax rate, you pay $12,055 in taxes upfront. If you left the funds in a traditional IRA and paid taxes on withdrawals in retirement at a similar rate, the outcome might be similar, but if future rates rise, the Roth wins out. The more time your converted money has to grow, the greater the tax-free benefit. And if you can pay conversion taxes from outside the retirement account, your Roth can grow even more efficiently. Steps to Execute a Roth IRA Conversion Ready to act? Here's an overview of the process: Open a Roth IRA at your provider.Transfer funds from your pre-tax account.Decide how much to convert and how you'll pay the taxes (from conversion or other accounts).Complete the paperwork.Invest the funds, you want growth!Report conversions on your taxes, especially using IRS Form 8606. Roth conversions are a powerful but nuanced strategy. If you're nearing retirement, anticipate higher future tax rates, or want flexibility and legacy benefits, it may be time to explore this option. I'd advise you to consult a financial advisor familiar with your specific circumstances before you make any financial decisions, doing so ensures your Roth conversion fits seamlessly into your broader retirement plan, maximizing tax-free growth for years to come. Resources Mentioned Retirement Readiness ReviewSubscribe to the Retire with Ryan YouTube ChannelDownload my entire book for FREE Charles Schwab Connect With Morrissey Wealth Management www.MorrisseyWealthManagement.com/contact Subscribe to Retire With Ryan
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    18 mins
  • Social Security 2026 Cost Of Living Update, #278

    Social Security 2026 Cost Of Living Update, #278
    Nov 4 2025
    Retirement planning is an ever-evolving process, and staying informed about changes to Social Security, Medicare, and tax limits is crucial to making the most of your golden years. On this episode of Retire with Ryan, I'm sharing important updates on the 2026 Social Security cost of living adjustment (COLA), projected changes to Medicare Part B premiums, and strategies for managing income in retirement. The newly announced cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for 2026 will see benefit checks rise by 2.8%. I break down how the yearly adjustments are calculated, why they matter for seniors, and the impact of inflation on Social Security. I also discuss the expected jump in Medicare Part B premiums, what IRMAA means for higher-income retirees, and important changes to the Social Security wage base and retirement earnings limits. Whether you're thinking about when to start your benefits or you want to strategize your retirement income, this episode will give you practical tips and resources to help you make the most of your retirement planning. You will want to hear this episode if you are interested in... [00:00] Social Security cost-of-living adjustment (COLA).[02:54] COLA trends and historical adjustments.[04:48] Social Security benefit updates.[10:56] Social Security earnings limit explained.[11:56] Social Security and Medicare updates. What to Expect from Social Security COLA for 2026 After a brief delay caused by a government shutdown, the Social Security Administration (SSA) announced that benefit checks will rise by 2.8% beginning January 2026. This increase is slightly higher than last year's 2.5% and a bit less than the 2024 bump of 3.2%. While not the largest adjustment in history, any increase helps seniors keep pace with the rising costs of essentials like groceries, taxes, and insurance. How is COLA Calculated? SSA bases COLA changes on the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W), specifically by comparing the average index for each month in the third quarter of one year to the same period in the previous year. Since 1972, this approach has pegged benefit adjustments to actual inflation, providing a more predictable and timely increase for beneficiaries. Beneficiaries will receive details about their new benefit amounts in early December. Medicare Part B Premiums The base premium for Medicare Part B is predicted to rise from $185 to approximately $206.50 per month in 2026, a significant increase of roughly 11.6%. Final figures will be released later, but even preliminary estimates suggest a noticeable impact, especially for fixed-income retirees. Income Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA) may add further costs to your Medicare premiums if your income exceeds certain thresholds. For 2026, your IRMAA status will be determined by your 2024 tax return, due to a two-year lag in income reporting. Higher earners could see premiums up to $443.90 per month, so it's critical to strategize IRA distributions and capital gains to avoid unnecessary surcharges. If your financial situation changes, such as a recent retirement, you may appeal IRMAA charges using Form SSA-44. Ryan Morrissey recommends reviewing prior episodes and his blog for more on appealing IRMAA. Social Security Taxes and Retirement Income Limits The maximum wage base for Social Security taxes will jump to $184,500 in 2026 (up from $176,100), meaning any income above this threshold won't be subject to Social Security tax. Retirees collecting Social Security before full retirement age must monitor their earned income. For 2026, the limit rises to $24,480. Earnings above this cut-off will reduce your Social Security benefit by $1 for every $2 earned. Once you reach your full retirement year, the earnings limit increases sharply to $65,160, and after your birthday, there's no limit. The latest updates to Social Security and Medicare reflect ongoing efforts to help retirees keep pace with inflation and evolving economic conditions. Successful retirement isn't just about knowing the numbers, it's about strategizing your income to minimize taxes, avoid excess premiums, and maximize your benefits. Resources Mentioned Retirement Readiness ReviewSubscribe to the Retire with Ryan YouTube ChannelDownload my entire book for FREE Connect With Morrissey Wealth Management www.MorrisseyWealthManagement.com/contact Subscribe to Retire With Ryan
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    13 mins
  • What is a Fiduciary Advisor and Why It Matters, #277

    What is a Fiduciary Advisor and Why It Matters, #277
    Oct 28 2025
    With the term "financial advisor" being used so broadly these days, it's harder than ever for retirees and investors to make sense of who's actually guaranteed to act in their best interest. So let's talk about the key responsibilities of fiduciaries, explore the differences between fee-only advisors and those who earn commissions, and go through why full disclosure and ongoing advice matter so much in your financial planning relationship. I share practical tips on how to vet potential advisors, whether you're unhappy with your current one or searching for the right fit for the first time, and discuss online resources designed to help you find an aligned, trustworthy professional. If you want to make sure your advisor is truly putting your interests first, this episode is for you. You will want to hear this episode if you are interested in... [00:00] What is a Fiduciary Advisor?[04:59] Fiduciary duty in financial advice.[10:14] Advisor compensation and fiduciary conflicts.[13:16] Financial advisor versus Fiduciary.[14:41] Choosing your Fiduciary Advisor.[16:22] How to find a potential Fiduciary Advisor. What Is a Fiduciary and Why Should You Care? A fiduciary is someone who is legally and ethically bound to act in your best interest. Professions such as attorneys, executors, and corporate officers have fiduciary obligations, but in wealth management and investing, this distinction is particularly critical. Registered investment advisory firms (RIA) and their representatives are fiduciary advisors, meaning their primary responsibility is you, the client, unlike brokers or insurance agents, whose loyalty is often to their employer. Because anyone can call themselves a "financial advisor," the consumer's challenge is identifying who's truly working for you. How Fiduciary Financial Advisors Serve You 1. Duty of Care A fiduciary advisor must always put your interests first, providing recommendations and advice tailored for your benefit. This doesn't automatically mean recommending the cheapest investment, it means recommending the most appropriate solution, factoring in cost, liquidity, and other key details. If an advisor recommends their own firm's products, this must be clearly disclosed due to the potential conflict of interest. 2. Duty to Seek Best Execution When managing your investments, a fiduciary is responsible for choosing brokers and executing trades with your best interest in mind. It's not just about low commissions; it's about balancing price, research, reliability, and responsiveness. 3. Ongoing Advice and Monitoring A true fiduciary doesn't just sell you a product and disappear. They provide continuous advice, meet with you regularly, ideally at least annually or semi-annually, and adjust your strategy as your life and goals change. If you haven't heard from your advisor in years, they're likely not fulfilling their obligations. 4. Duty of Loyalty Advisors must actively avoid or disclose any conflicts of interest. Vague, general disclosures aren't enough; specifics matter so you can make informed decisions. For example, any financial benefit your advisor receives from recommending a particular fund or insurance policy should be clear and transparent. How Fiduciary Advisors Get Paid and Why It Matters Fiduciary RIAs typically avoid commissions and instead rely on three main payment models: Hourly Fees: You pay for the advisor's time, just as you would an attorney.Flat Fees: One-time fees for specific services, like a comprehensive financial plan.Assets Under Management (AUM): The most common method; you pay a percentage of the assets the advisor manages for you (often around 1% annually). The aim is to remove any incentive for the advisor to recommend products based on compensation rather than your best interest. Financial Advisor vs. Fiduciary: Spotting the Difference Many professionals use the title "financial advisor," whether they are fiduciaries or not. The real question to ask: Are you a fee-only advisor? Fee-only advisors are paid solely by the fees their clients pay, not commissions or kickbacks from financial products. To do your own research, use the online tools I recommend to verify credentials, licenses, and complaint histories. Also think about asking your advisor to sign a fiduciary oath, confirming their commitment to act solely in your interest. A fiduciary promises ongoing advice, transparency, and loyalty, values that matter when your future is at stake. Remember: Ask questions, verify credentials, and always ensure your advisor is truly working in your best interest. Resources Mentioned Retirement Readiness ReviewSubscribe to the Retire with Ryan YouTube ChannelDownload my entire book for FREE BrokerCheck IAPD findmyfiduciary.com Fiduciary Oath CFP.net Connect With Morrissey Wealth Management www.MorrisseyWealthManagement.com/contact Subscribe to Retire With Ryan
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    18 mins
  • Switching Plans and Saving Money During Medicare's Annual Open Enrollment, #276

    Switching Plans and Saving Money During Medicare's Annual Open Enrollment, #276
    Oct 21 2025
    Every year, Medicare Open Enrollment presents an important opportunity for retirees and individuals enrolled in Medicare to review, update, and make changes to their health and prescription drug coverage. If you're on Medicare or approaching retirement, understanding the enrollment period and your options is crucial to ensuring comprehensive and cost-effective health care. I'm sharing the seven essential things you need to know to make the most of this important window. Whether you're already enrolled in Medicare or want to stay ahead of your retirement planning, I explain key dates, your options for switching plans, how to review or update your prescription drug coverage, and what to do if your health or coverage needs have changed. Tune in to learn about navigating Medicare Advantage, Medigap, and everything you should consider before December 7th to keep your health and finances on track as you plan your ideal retirement. You will want to hear this episode if you are interested in... [01:56] Seven key things to know about Medicare open enrollment.[03:04] Making changes to your Medicare supplemental coverage.[04:30] Prescription drug plan options.[05:21] How to evaluate and change Medicare Advantage plans.07:30] Switching from a Medicare Advantage plan to a Medigap plan.[12:17] Effective dates for making Medicare Changes. What Is Medicare Open Enrollment? Medicare Open Enrollment occurs annually from October 15th to December 7th. During this time, anyone currently enrolled in Medicare has the chance to make changes to their coverage. This window allows you to switch plans, sign up for supplemental coverage, or alter your prescription drug benefits, flexibility that's vital as your health needs or financial circumstances shift. It's important to note that this period is only for those already enrolled in Medicare, not for newly eligible individuals. This annual period matters for anyone with existing Medicare coverage. If you're new to Medicare, say, your 65th birthday is coming up, your initial enrollment period is separate, and open enrollment won't apply until the following year. Retirees and older people who have already navigated their initial sign-up should take advantage of open enrollment to ensure their health plan continues to meet their needs. Your Medicare Options Medicare coverage comes in several forms: Original Medicare (Parts A & B): Provides hospital and medical insurance.Medicare Advantage: All-in-one alternatives to Original Medicare, often with additional benefits and lower out-of-pocket costs.Medigap (Medicare Supplement): Offers extra coverage to help pay healthcare costs not covered by Original Medicare. Open enrollment is your chance to change from one type to another, such as moving from a Medicare Advantage plan to a Medigap policy or vice versa. Switching plans can bring savings or better coverage, depending on your health situation, but there are specific rules, like the six-month initial enrollment for Medigap and state-specific regulations, that you must navigate. Prescription Drug Plans: Reviewing and Updating Part D Prescription needs often change, and so do the offerings of Part D drug plans. This period lets you join, drop, or switch your drug coverage. If your current plan is discontinuing a medication you rely on or raising costs, research alternatives in your area. Lack of creditable drug coverage carries penalties, making it important to have either Part D or a Medicare Advantage plan with drug benefits. Switching Medicare Advantage Plans Medicare Advantage plans differ in costs, networks, and coverage options, and these can change each year. If your doctors are no longer covered or prescription benefits shift unfavorably, open enrollment is the time to shop for a better-fitting plan. Changes due to pricing or plan termination also allow you to choose a new plan that better fits your situation for the upcoming year. Understanding Medigap Eligibility and State Rules Switching from Medicare Advantage to Medigap isn't always straightforward, especially after your initial six-month enrollment window. Some states, including Connecticut, New York, and Massachusetts, offer more flexibility, letting you change plans without penalties for pre-existing conditions. Outside of these areas and time frames, you may face higher premiums or coverage denial unless a "guaranteed issue period" applies, such as following a plan termination or a move to a different state. Timing and Next Steps Any changes you make during Medicare Open Enrollment become effective January 1st of the following year. It's important to act before the December 7th deadline, so plan ahead, review notices, research alternatives, and consult with trusted advisors if you're unsure. Keeping up annually ensures your coverage fits your evolving health needs and budget. Medicare Open Enrollment can feel overwhelming, but it's a vital tool for retirees aiming for optimal care and cost efficiency. Stay informed, ...
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    13 mins