🎉🎉Sign up for the FREE PHT ROADMAP 🎉🎉
Learn more about Brodie's PHT AI Assistant 📄🔍
Sign up for the FREE PHT 5-Day Course HERE

🎉🎉 Sign up for the FREE PHT 5-Day Course HERE 🎉🎉
For ALL Other Resources, Visit the Website proximalhamstringtendinopathy.info
Run Smarter AI Assistant: Access personalized, research-based answers to your running and rehab questions. This tool integrates Brodie’s database of research papers and podcast episodes for tailored advice.

In this episode, Brodie reviews a brand-new 2025 clinical commentary on the treatment of proximal hamstring tendinopathy (PHT) with an individualised physiotherapy approach. The paper, authored by experts including Jill Cook and Aidan Rich, outlines a comprehensive, stage-based rehab protocol grounded in tendinopathy principles and adapted for the unique demands of the hamstring complex.

CHECK OUT THE PAPER HERE

What you’ll learn in this episode:

• Why recent systematic reviews still show insufficient evidence for one superior PHT treatment.
• The three core pillars of the proposed protocol: education, progressive strengthening, and graded exposure to compressive/sport-specific loads.
• How the five rehab stages work:
  1. Isometrics – for pain relief and warm-up effect.
  2. Isotonics – to build strength and endurance.
  3. Kinetic chain training – targeting glutes, calves, adductors, and lumbopelvic control.
  4. Compressive load reintroduction – safely restoring tolerance to hip flexion positions.
  5. Energy storage/release drills – for athletes with high-speed or power demands.
• The importance of pain monitoring, “hurt vs harm” education, and avoiding rapid spikes in load.
• How to individualise the program based on goals, deconditioning level, and activity demands.
• Practical tips for combining stages, structuring training cycles, and maintaining long-term tendon health.

🎉🎉Sign up for the FREE PHT ROADMAP 🎉🎉
Learn more about Brodie's PHT AI Assistant 📄🔍
Sign up for the FREE PHT 5-Day Course HERE

🎉🎉 Sign up for the FREE PHT 5-Day Course HERE 🎉🎉
For ALL Other Resources, Visit the Website proximalhamstringtendinopathy.info
Run Smarter AI Assistant: Access personalized, research-based answers to your running and rehab questions. This tool integrates Brodie’s database of research papers and podcast episodes for tailored advice.

🧠 Episode Summary

In this episode, Brodie dives into a newly published paper titled “Female Tendons are from Venus and Male Tendons are from Mars: But Does it Matter for Tendon Health?” by Gerard McMahon and Jill Cook. The paper explores how male and female tendons differ in structure, adaptation, healing, and injury risk—and what it means for those dealing with tendinopathy.

🔍 What You’ll Learn

• Key structural differences between male and female tendons (size, stiffness, collagen synthesis)
• Why female tendons may stretch more but adapt less to training
• How men and women respond differently to tendon rehab protocols
• Surprising findings about pain, healing, and tendon blood flow
• Whether injury prevention or rehab should differ based on sex

📌 Key Takeaways

• Female tendons are more compliant, have lower stiffness, and show slower collagen production—even at rest.
• Male tendons respond more favorably to traditional rehab (like eccentric loading), often reporting greater pain reduction and functional improvements.
• Despite men experiencing more frequent tendon injuries in some data, women may be closer to their strain “danger zone” during exercise, possibly increasing injury risk.
• Women may need longer rehab timelines, heavier resistance training (beyond just eccentrics), and closer attention to recovery, nutrition, and hormonal cycles.
• Men should be cautious about overloading tendons due to higher force-generating capacity and should still progress gradually.

💡 For Runners With Tendinopathy

• Don’t compare your progress to someone of the opposite sex—recovery is sex-specific.
• Trust the process: healing may be happening at a microscopic level even if pain relief is slow.
• Tailor your rehab by considering not just gender, but also age, training history, injury severity, and more.

🎉🎉Sign up for the FREE PHT ROADMAP 🎉🎉
Learn more about Brodie's PHT AI Assistant 📄🔍
Sign up for the FREE PHT 5-Day Course HERE

🎉🎉 Sign up for the FREE PHT 5-Day Course HERE 🎉🎉
For ALL Other Resources, Visit the Website proximalhamstringtendinopathy.info
Run Smarter AI Assistant: Access personalized, research-based answers to your running and rehab questions. This tool integrates Brodie’s database of research papers and podcast episodes for tailored advice.

In this episode, Brodie explores the latest research on vitamin D and its role in tendon health, diving into a 2024 comprehensive review that examines both cell-based and animal studies. You’ll learn how vitamin D influences tendon healing, inflammation, and collagen production—and how low levels could delay your recovery. Plus, Brodie shares practical advice on vitamin D testing, optimal levels, sun exposure, supplementation, and the potential role of vitamin K2.

🧠 What You'll Learn:

• How tendons respond to training and stress via collagen synthesis
• Why vitamin D is like a “site manager” during tendon repair
• The difference between in vitro (lab) and in vivo (animal) studies
• What research shows about vitamin D deficiency and tendon healing
• The importance of maintaining adequate vitamin D levels (and what’s considered optimal)
• Whether supplementation is necessary—and how to combine it with vitamin K2

🧪 Research Highlight:

Study: Exploring the Impact of Vitamin D on Tendon Health: A Comprehensive Review (2024)

• 14 studies analyzed: 5 in vitro, 9 in vivo (mostly animal models)
• Key takeaway: Vitamin D deficiency may impair tendon healing and increase re-injury risk

🛠️ Practical Takeaways:

• Ask your GP for a 25-hydroxyvitamin D blood test
• Aim for blood levels between 75–125 nmol/L for optimal musculoskeletal health
• Get sun exposure for 10–30 mins/day (arms and legs, mid-morning or afternoon)
• Include dietary sources like fatty fish, egg yolks, and fortified foods
• Supplement with 1,000–2,000 IU/day if needed; higher doses may require supervision
• If supplementing long-term, consider pairing vitamin D with vitamin K2 to support bone health and calcium balance

🎯 Ideal For:

• Runners and athletes recovering from tendinopathy
• People looking to optimize tendon repair and performance
• Anyone curious about the role of micronutrients in injury recovery