In this episode, we revisit the year that reshaped the Middle East’s intellectual landscape. In this episode, we break down the fall step by step.

In this episode, we break down the forces that transformed the Templars into a medieval superpower. We then detail the betrayals and accusations that crushed them.

In this episode, we break down the major campaigns led by Richard and Saladin. We review the strategic choices that shaped the crusading era.

In this episode, we assess the ways Norman authority reshaped society, land ownership, and culture. We look at the long-term legacy of their reforms.

In this episode, we discuss his path toward the English throne. We unravel how politics and battle combined to stop him.

In this episode, we explore how Vikings influenced the development of new political structures. We reveal how their leadership reshaped regions they once raided.

In this episode, we look at how Europe’s fate hung in the balance during this clash. We break down the forces, motivations, and aftermath.

In this episode, we explore how Charlemagne battled rivals to dominate Europe. We highlight the victories that defined his legacy.