H5N1 Avian Flu Spreads Globally in 2026 Affecting Poultry Dairy and Humans Across Continents cover art

H5N1 Avian Flu Spreads Globally in 2026 Affecting Poultry Dairy and Humans Across Continents

H5N1 Avian Flu Spreads Globally in 2026 Affecting Poultry Dairy and Humans Across Continents

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H5N1 Global Scan: Avian Flu Worldwide

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Welcome to H5N1 Global Scan: Avian Flu Worldwide, your three-minute international focus on the avian flu pandemic reshaping our world. Im Sarah Chen, scanning the latest from CDC, WHO, FAO, and global reports as of February 2026.

Starting with a continental breakdown. In North America, the US leads with over 1,400 H5N1 outbreaks since October 2025, hitting poultry, dairy cattle, and wild birds like bald eagles and pelicans, per FAO updates. Canada reports 103 events in chickens and turkeys. Mexico saw one human death. South America faces surges in Brazil and Colombia, with non-poultry birds affected. Europes a hotspot: Germany logs 2,400 outbreaks, France 297, UK 548, mostly in poultry and wildfowl like mute swans. Asia dominates human casesCambodia with 14 infections and 8 deaths in 2025 per CDC, mostly clade 2.3.2.1e in children exposed to poultry; India two deaths; outbreaks in China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam poultry. Africa sees cases in South Africa, Nigeria, Botswana; even Oceania edges in with Philippines events.

Major research highlights global clades: US D1.1 (2.3.4.4b) in mammals versus Asias older strains, notes WHO genetic data. FAO reports 1,391 animal outbreaks across 39 countries since December 2025.

WHO tracks cumulative human cases since 2003, stressing sporadic poultry exposures under International Health Regulations. They urge vigilant surveillance for unusual events. FAO warns of zoonotic potential, calling for coordinated biosecurity in trade-heavy regions.

Global coordination ramps up via WHOs Global Influenza Programme and FAOs WOAH partnerships, sharing sequencing and outbreak data real-time.

Cross-border issues loom: Wild bird migrations fuel spread from Europe to Americas, disrupting poultry trade. US dairy losses hit 10% mortality in cows across five states, per Wikipedia outbreak logs, prompting USDA milk testing pilots.

Vaccine development advances: Global efforts yield poultry shots in Europe and Asia; human trials for clade-specific boosters ongoing, though no universal vaccine yet per CDC summaries.

National approaches vary: US focuses voluntary farm testing and cattle monitoring; Europe enforces mass culls in Germany, France; Asia like Cambodia emphasizes rapid human contact tracing; China boosts poultry vaccination drives.

As outbreaks surge into 2026, unified action is key to containment.

Thanks for tuning in. Come back next week for more. This has been a Quiet Please production. For me, check out Quiet Please Dot AI.

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