Will the current M&A wave reshape the mining sector in 2025? Nicole Adshead-Bell, Director of Cupel Advisory, joins Kitco’s Senior Mining Editor and Anchor Paul Harris to break down a pivotal Q1 for the gold and copper sectors. In this Digging Deep episode, she unpacks the M&A frenzy sweeping the mining space, the implications of record gold margins, and why high prices may be masking deeper production issues. Nicole also weighs in on China’s aggressive push into Latin America, a massive copper-gold discovery by Lundin-BHP, and the financing turnaround at i-80 Gold.

Key points:
- Majors see gold output slide by 1.5M oz while margins exceed 60%
- M&A cycle is accelerating, investors now demanding near-term growth
- Lundin-BHP’s Vicuna project revealed as biggest copper discovery in 30 years
- China’s long-game: Latin American copper takeovers amid Western inaction
- U.S. permitting delays, rising arsenic ore challenge future copper supply

Disclaimer: The views expressed in this podcast are those of the author and may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc. The author has made every effort to ensure accuracy of information provided; however, neither Kitco Metals Inc. nor the author can guarantee such accuracy. This article is strictly for informational purposes only. It is not a solicitation to make any exchange in commodities, securities or other financial instruments. Kitco Metals Inc. and the author of this podcast do not accept culpability for losses and/ or damages arising from the use of this publication.

Are you waiting for a better gold price before investing in mining stocks? You might be missing the boat. John Feneck, Founder and CEO of The Feneck Commodities Report, joins Kitco’s Senior Mining Editor and Anchor Paul Harris to share why many junior mining companies are wasting money on ineffective promotions and why serious investors are getting fed up. Feneck urges companies to be more strategic about where they spend their capital, especially with gold trading above $3,000. He also discusses what kind of investors are actually buying in this market and why hesitation could mean you’re missing out for good.

Disclaimer: The views expressed in this podcast are those of the author and may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc. The author has made every effort to ensure accuracy of information provided; however, neither Kitco Metals Inc. nor the author can guarantee such accuracy. This article is strictly for informational purposes only. It is not a solicitation to make any exchange in commodities, securities or other financial instruments. Kitco Metals Inc. and the author of this podcast do not accept culpability for losses and/ or damages arising from the use of this publication.

Can Newmont ever catch up to Agnico Eagle’s performance? Joe Mazumdar, Editor of Exploration Insights, joins Kitco Mining’s Paul Harris to break down a busy week for mining and M&A activity. Mazumdar discusses Agnico Eagle’s outperformance over Newmont, the implications of Trump’s proposed 28-day mining permit approvals, and the major Barrick gold divestments. He also unpacks the takeover of Lumina Gold and Orogen Royalties, and what these deals signal for the mining sector’s future.

Key points:
- Why Agnico Eagle is outperforming Newmont
- Will Trump’s 28-day permitting plan work?
- Why Barrick sold its stake in the massive Donlin gold project
- Orogen Royalties’ big payday and Silicon project insights
- The Lumina Gold buyout and challenges for developers

Disclaimer: The views expressed in this podcast are those of the author and may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc. The author has made every effort to ensure accuracy of information provided; however, neither Kitco Metals Inc. nor the author can guarantee such accuracy. This article is strictly for informational purposes only. It is not a solicitation to make any exchange in commodities, securities or other financial instruments. Kitco Metals Inc. and the author of this podcast do not accept culpability for losses and/ or damages arising from the use of this publication.

Is the U.S. setting itself up for failure in the critical minerals war with China? Gold has soared above $3,300, but geopolitical risks and shifting mining policies are reshaping the global resource landscape. Christopher Ecclestone, Principal and Mining Strategist at Hallgarten & Company, returns to Digging Deep to break down Barrick’s controversial copper pivot, Ghana’s crackdown on illegal Chinese artisanal miners, and Fortuna’s costly exit from Burkina Faso. In a conversation with Kitco’s Senior Mining Editor and Anchor Paul Harris, Ecclestone also weighs in on Argentina’s economic liberalization, Ecuador’s mining future, and why the U.S. may be shooting itself in the foot in the critical minerals war with China. This is a must-watch for investors tracking the future of gold, copper, and geopolitical risk.

Key points:
- Barrick’s rebrand away from gold criticized as premature and superficial
- Ghana clamps down on artisanal gold mining – targets illegal Chinese operations
- Fortuna exits Burkina Faso after major financial loss; warned against straying from Latin America
- Argentina liberalizes FX controls under Milei, opening doors for miners
- Ecclestone warns U.S. critical minerals tariffs may hurt domestic industry more than China

Disclaimer: The views expressed in this podcast are those of the author and may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc. The author has made every effort to ensure accuracy of information provided; however, neither Kitco Metals Inc. nor the author can guarantee such accuracy. This article is strictly for informational purposes only. It is not a solicitation to make any exchange in commodities, securities or other financial instruments. Kitco Metals Inc. and the author of this podcast do not accept culpability for losses and/ or damages arising from the use of this publication.

What does China’s shift from Treasuries to gold mean for the U.S. dollar? Gold surged past $3,200 as geopolitical tensions, tariffs, and market volatility shook investor confidence. In this latest Digging Deep episode, Kitco’s Senior Mining Editor and Anchor Paul Harris interviews David Erfle, founder of JuniorMinerJunky.com, who breaks down why gold and mining stocks are outperforming. Erfle also weighs in on how Trump’s economic moves are reshaping global markets and what the rise in copper and fall in Treasuries signal. He also shares his top positioning strategy for 2025 and why China may be shifting away from U.S. Treasuries to gold. From Barrick’s rebrand to Newmont’s breakout, Erfle dives deep into the mining sector’s pivotal moment.

Key points:
- Gold surges on geopolitical instability and tariff chaos
- China selling Treasuries to buy gold amid rising tensions with the U.S.
- Newmont, Agnico outperform while Barrick pivots to copper
- Junior miners and gold stocks begin long-awaited reversion
- Copper’s price crash and the outlook for stagflation

Disclaimer: The views expressed in this podcast are those of the author and may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc. The author has made every effort to ensure accuracy of information provided; however, neither Kitco Metals Inc. nor the author can guarantee such accuracy. This article is strictly for informational purposes only. It is not a solicitation to make any exchange in commodities, securities or other financial instruments. Kitco Metals Inc. and the author of this podcast do not accept culpability for losses and/ or damages arising from the use of this publication.

Can the U.S. mining sector survive without China’s rare earth processing power? In the latest episode of Digging Deep, Nicole Adshead-Bell, Director at Cupel Advisory, joins Kitco’s Senior Mining Editor and Anchor Paul Harris to break down the latest developments in the mining sector amid rising geopolitical tensions and trade wars. From Trump’s sweeping tariffs and China’s dominance in mineral processing to Barrick’s high-risk Reko Diq project and growing M&A activity, Adshead-Bell offers sharp insights on global supply chains, resource nationalism, and the bull case for gold equities. Plus, she discusses the strategic importance of rare earth elements and the critical need for smelting and refining capacity in North America.

Key points:
- Trump’s tariffs risk escalating trade wars and disrupting global supply chains.
- China’s dominance in mineral processing is a major vulnerability for the West.
- Gold equities still undervalued despite strong gold prices; M&A is heating up.
- Barrick’s Reko Diq project carries major security risks despite huge upside.
- Revival Gold, Hot Chili, and others show strategic moves amid shifting investor focus.

Disclaimer: The views expressed in this podcast are those of the author and may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc. The author has made every effort to ensure accuracy of information provided; however, neither Kitco Metals Inc. nor the author can guarantee such accuracy. This article is strictly for informational purposes only. It is not a solicitation to make any exchange in commodities, securities or other financial instruments. Kitco Metals Inc. and the author of this podcast do not accept culpability for losses and/ or damages arising from the use of this publication.

Is gold's $3,000 breakout the spark for a new M&A boom in mining? Neil Adshead, Consultant Analyst at the Commodity Discovery Fund, joins Kitco's Senior Mining Editor and Anchor Paul Harris to break down the latest deals, including Gold Fields' bid for Gold Road, and what this means for the gold bull cycle. Adshead also weighs in on Trump's executive order to boost U.S. mineral production and whether it will truly speed up permitting. Plus, reaction to New Found Gold's maiden resource estimate and what it signals for exploration hype.

Key points:
- Gold M&A heats up in Australia; confidence high in mid-tier producers
- Trump's executive order may not fix deep permitting delays in the U.S.
- New Found Gold's resource disappoints after major drilling spend
- Canadian reforms respond to U.S. policy moves, but impact remains unclear
- Copper tariffs could drive U.S. inflation, not domestic production

Disclaimer: The views expressed in this podcast are those of the author and may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc. The author has made every effort to ensure accuracy of information provided; however, neither Kitco Metals Inc. nor the author can guarantee such accuracy. This article is strictly for informational purposes only. It is not a solicitation to make any exchange in commodities, securities or other financial instruments. Kitco Metals Inc. and the author of this podcast do not accept culpability for losses and/ or damages arising from the use of this publication.

Why are gold stocks finally catching fire – and what took so long? Gold has surged to $3,000/oz, sparking breakouts in mining stocks and renewed investor interest. Kitco’s Senior Mining Editor and Anchor Paul Harris interviews John Feneck, CEO of the Feneck Commodities Report. In this latest Digging Deep episode, Feneck breaks down the market’s reaction, discusses the latest M&A moves, and why copper is finally getting its moment. He also shares insights on navigating junior mining stocks and gives a sneak peek into his upcoming investor conferences.

Key points:
- Gold hits $3,000 as markets lose $5 trillion in value
- GDX and GDXJ break resistance, miners gaining momentum
- M&A heats up with deals in Australia, Guyana, and Finland
- Copper sees breakout rally after Trump tariff talk
- Feneck previews boutique investor conferences in Florida and Atlanta

Disclaimer: The views expressed in this podcast are those of the author and may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc. The author has made every effort to ensure accuracy of information provided; however, neither Kitco Metals Inc. nor the author can guarantee such accuracy. This article is strictly for informational purposes only. It is not a solicitation to make any exchange in commodities, securities or other financial instruments. Kitco Metals Inc. and the author of this podcast do not accept culpability for losses and/ or damages arising from the use of this publication.