The Last Outlaws cover art

The Last Outlaws

The crimes of Jimmy & Joe Governor and the birth of modern Australia

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The Last Outlaws

By: Katherine Biber
Narrated by: Leroy Parsons
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Summary
Brilliantly reconstructed from contemporary narratives, The Last Outlaws is both a gripping work of historical true crime and a richly revealing examination of our nation at its birth. The Chant of Jimmie Blacksmith meets Killing for Country.

In the winter of 1900, Wiradjuri man Jimmy Governor and his brother Joe murdered nine people across New South Wales, in a rampage that caused panic in the colony on the cusp of nationhood. Triggered, it seems, by a racist incident, they killed men, women and children, evading a vast manhunt until they were eventually captured. Joe was shot in the open; Jimmy survived to be put on trial. Thus the last man to be outlawed in the colony was hanged in the new nation, meeting his end in Darlinghurst Gaol as the Federation decorations were taken down. The brothers’ names still resonate, partly due to Thomas Keneally’s novel The Chant of Jimmie Blacksmith and Fred Schepisi’s subsequent film, but their story has remained distorted and obscure.

Undertaken with the co-operation of the Governors' descendants, Katherine Biber’s compelling reconstruction of events – from the murders themselves to Jimmy’s eventual execution – brings this extraordinary story back to life. In doing so it sheds fresh, vivid light on the country that inspired and reacted to the murders. Not only did many of the lawyers and politicians involved also play key roles in Federation, but the case revealed in microcosm the psychology of the nascent nation: its attitudes to land and race; its anxiety about a wider First Nations insurrection; its obsession with paperwork and the emerging ‘sciences’ of neuroanatomy and criminology; its nepotism, religiosity, sweeping police powers and sensationalist media. More powerfully than the story of Ned Kelly or the Anzacs, the fate of Jimmy Governor illuminates the origin story of the Australian nation.

Populated by a cast of extraordinary characters and compelling detail, The Last Outlaws brings the energy of true crime into the telling of history, offering an electric new understanding of both our past and our present.
Australia, New Zealand & Oceania Historical Murder True Crime Crime

Critic Reviews

‘I was lucky enough to read early Katherine Biber’s The Last Outlaws … It’s a story that encapsulates our complex national origins.’
‘an absorbing account of the crimes of Jimmy Governor’
‘Biber’s ability to slip seamlessly from past to present, from open wound to aching scar, gives The Last Outlaws a rare immediacy few writers of legal history can sustain'
All stars
Most relevant
I was so eager for this book to become available that I preordered my audio book. However, I was left feeling terribly let down by both the story and the narration.

The first thing i noticed was the whispering style of the narrator. At times so hushed as if he’s trying not to disturb someone in the room next to him at the recording studio. It’s a style that lacks power and emphasis. He also has a very peculiar way of pronouncing words. For example he would say “pecific” instead of “specific”.

For those potential readers of this book. A warning that this is not a balanced, unbiased record of the events depicted. Rather, it leans towards the leftist view and at times is quite political in its statements.

As for the story… It had great potential to tell of what really happened. Details. Specifics. History. But it too often wanders off topic. Adding “fluff” where hard facts would be preferred.

The subjects of this story were viscous, cold blooded murderers without remorse. In exactly the same way that those white people who killed and massacred aboriginal men, women and children at Mayall Creek were guilty of horrific acts. These indigenous outlaws should not be pitied or glorified in any way for their crimes. They were treated exactly the same as other outlaws at that time. This story tries to instill a sense of blame to our society for the crimes of these outlaws. Which is quite ludicrous.

This book was a huge let down. Avoid.

Disappointing and poorly narrated.

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In the spirit of reconciliation, Audible acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of country throughout Australia and their connections to land, sea and community. We pay our respect to their elders past and present and extend that respect to all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples today.