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Motherland

A Feminist History of Modern Russia, From Revolution to Autocracy

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Motherland

By: Julia Ioffe
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'A fresh, unexpected, and revealing portrait of Russia' ANNE APPLEBAUM, Pulitzer Prize-winning author of Gulag and Red Famine

'A century of Russian history told through the women who lived it, shaped it, and survived it' NADYA TOLOKONNIKOVA, founder of Pussy Riot

Award-winning journalist Julia Ioffe tells the story of modern Russia through the history of its women, from revolution to utopia to autocracy.

In 1990, seven-year-old Julia Ioffe and her family fled the Soviet Union. Nearly twenty years later, Ioffe returned to Moscow—only to discover just how much Russian society had changed while she had been living in America. The Soviet women she had known growing up—doctors, engineers, scientists—had seemingly been replaced with women desperate to marry rich and become stay-at-home moms. How had Russia gone from portraying itself as the vanguard of world feminism to the last bastion of conservative Christian values?

In Motherland, Ioffe turns modern Russian history on its head, telling it exclusively through the stories of its women. From her own physician great-grandmothers to Lenin’s lover, a feminist revolutionary; from the hundreds of thousands of Soviet girls who fought in World War II to the millions of single mothers who rebuilt and repopulated a devastated country; from the members of Pussy Riot to Yulia Navalnaya, wife of opposition leader Alexei Navalny, she chronicles one of the most audacious social experiments in history and how it failed the very women it was meant to liberate—and documents how that failure paved the way to the revanche of Vladimir Putin.

Part memoir, part journalistic exploration, part history, Motherland paints a portrait of modern Russia through the women who shaped it. With deep emotion, Ioffe shows what it means to live through the cataclysms of revolution, war, idealism, and heartbreak—and reveals how the story of Russia today is inextricably tied to the history of its women.

©2025 Julia Ioffe (P)2025 HarperCollins Publishers
Historical Politics & Government Relationships Russia War & Crisis Soviet Union Heartfelt Memoir Socialism War
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I absolutely loved this book, I could not put it down! The history and very real stories from just the past few decades in USSR/ Russia. As a Russian woman of a very similar age to the author I can (kid you not) say that everything she states in the book is actually accurate, even if it sounds outrageous. I remember growing up in the mess of the 90’s. And I remember as a young girl being told that if a man hits you- it means he loves you. Or being constantly told that you just need to birth him a child and calm down. Or the woman can go into a burning hut and can stop a horse in gallop. And the very notion of women being engineers and doctors, but then being told that as a woman you will never be smarter than a man, and that your job is to look good, birth children and look after the house.
Honestly as a young Russian girl and woman growing up in this culture it was extremely confusing - the whole system had polar opposites of how to live your life, and somehow your own was never the one you needed to even consider.
I feel like this book is such a logical explanation of different steps in Russian history over the past 4 decades. And it completely blew my mind. It sounded like a very factual logical story of how these ideas and ideals were formed in Russia and why some completely outrageous things just seem to be “normal” in Russian society.
Honestly, a 10 out of 10 book! I would totally reread it, and I have shared it with all Russian women I know who speak English.

Phenomenal! This book is a 10/10! A great education and walk through Russian history in the past few decades.

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